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For a material to conduct electricity it needs to have free charge carriers. I.e. particles with charge that can move around the material.
Distilled water, or pure water only contains H2O molecules, which are neutral. Rainwater on the other hand also contains other materials such as salt, which in water falls apart into positive and negative ions. These are serviceable charge carriers, and therefore rainwater can conduct electricity.
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Is air an electrolyte?
No, air is not an electrolyte. Electrolytes are substances that conduct electricity when dissolved in water, whereas air is a mixture of gases and does not conduct electricity in the same way.
Why does not distilled water conducts electricity?
For a material to conduct electricity it needs to have free charge carriers. I.e. particles with charge that can move around the material. Distilled water, or pure water only contains H2O molecules, which are neutral. Rainwater on the other hand also contains other materials such as salt, which in water falls apart into positive and negative ions. These are serviceable charge carriers, and therefore rainwater can conduct electricity.
What type of substance can conduct electricity in the liquid but not solid phase?
Most ionic solids cannot conduct electricity in the solid phase. They only do so in the liquid phase. While they are solid, the ions in the ionic solid are fixed in their lattice so cannot move to conduct electricity whereas in the liquid phase, the ions are free and mobile and can act as charge carriers for electricity.
Can purified water be used in place of distilled water?
Yes, purified water can be used in place of distilled water for most purposes. However, distilled water is usually preferred for specific applications requiring ultra-pure water due to its higher level of purification and removal of impurities.
What is the hardest and cheapest metal on the earth that can conduct electricity?
Tungsten is the hardest naturally occurring metal on Earth, while copper is one of the cheapest metals that can conduct electricity efficiently. Tungsten is often used in applications requiring high hardness and resistance to heat, whereas copper is widely used in electrical wiring and electronics due to its excellent conductivity.
Does not carry electricity easily?
insulatorsConductors conduct electricity, whereas inducers have trouble carrying electrical charges.
Is air an electrolyte?
No, air is not an electrolyte. Electrolytes are substances that conduct electricity when dissolved in water, whereas air is a mixture of gases and does not conduct electricity in the same way.
Why does not distilled water conducts electricity?
For a material to conduct electricity it needs to have free charge carriers. I.e. particles with charge that can move around the material. Distilled water, or pure water only contains H2O molecules, which are neutral. Rainwater on the other hand also contains other materials such as salt, which in water falls apart into positive and negative ions. These are serviceable charge carriers, and therefore rainwater can conduct electricity.
What type of substance can conduct electricity in the liquid but not solid phase?
Most ionic solids cannot conduct electricity in the solid phase. They only do so in the liquid phase. While they are solid, the ions in the ionic solid are fixed in their lattice so cannot move to conduct electricity whereas in the liquid phase, the ions are free and mobile and can act as charge carriers for electricity.
How do molecular solutes differ from ionic solutes when dissolved in solution?
Molecular solutes dissolve as whole molecules and do not dissociate into ions, while ionic solutes dissociate into ions when dissolved in solution. Molecular solutes do not conduct electricity in solution, whereas ionic solutes can conduct electricity due to the presence of free ions.
Why conductors conduct heat and electricity while insulators are known as poor conductors?
Conductors have free electrons that are able to move easily and transfer heat and electricity. In contrast, insulators have tightly bound electrons that do not move easily, so they are unable to conduct heat and electricity effectively. This is why conductors are efficient at transferring heat and electricity whereas insulators are poor conductors.
Why is seawater considered a mixture whereas distilled water is considered a compound?
Because seawater has particles in it that can be filtered whereas distilled water is pure
Why do conductors conduct electricity while insulaters don't?
Conductors allow electricity to flow through them easily because they have free electrons that can move freely. Insulators, on the other hand, have tightly held electrons which do not move easily, so they do not allow electricity to pass through them.
Observation about conductors and insulators?
Conductors are materials that allow the flow of electrical charge (such as metals), while insulators are materials that do not easily allow the flow of electrical charge (such as rubber or wood). Conductors have loosely bound electrons that can move freely, whereas insulators have tightly bound electrons that do not move easily. This difference in electron mobility affects how well a material can conduct electricity.
What is the difference between conduct and conduction?
"Conduct" refers to behavior or the way someone carries themselves, while "conduction" refers to the transfer of heat or electricity through a medium. Conduct is related to behavior, whereas conduction is related to the transfer of energy.
Is a shirt a conductor?
it is a insulator gooooood
Why Solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity?
Solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity because it consists of a lattice structure of fixed ions and does not contain any free-moving electrons or ions that can carry an electric current. In order for a substance to conduct electricity, it must have mobile charged particles that can carry the electrical charge.
