Good question. Metals conduct because of the sea of free electrons in the crystal lattice. Metal conductivity depends on how loosely these electrons are bound to the nuclei and how many free electrons. Most other properties of Cu and Fe are comparable. One possible reason is the electron configuration.
For Cu, it is (2, 8, 18, 1) for (s,p,d,f) orbitals, respectively.
For Fe, (2, 8, 14, 2).
Cu has one 4s-orbital electron that can roam freely, because all 3d electrons are paired and act as a shield from the nucleus. Fe's outermost shell is filled with 2 electrons and the 3d shell is not filled. The 3d electrons do not roam as free as 4s electrons. Cu also has more count of electrons than Fe.
because it has more free electrons in its outer most shell.
AnswerBecause copper has a greater density of free electrons.
Yes, lead can conduct electricity, but it is a poor conductor compared to other metals like copper or aluminum. Lead is used in a variety of applications for its electrical conductivity properties, such as in soldering materials and electrical cables.
through pencil lead.
Yes.
Lead is a good conductor. Conductor Lead is a metal and it will conduct electricity. A pencil lead is made of graphite, a type of soft carbon. This is a non-metal, but it does conduct electricity. Conduct
Yes, pencil lead, also known as graphite, does conduct electricity because it contains free electrons that are able to move and carry electric current. However, its conductivity is much lower compared to metals like copper or aluminum.
Yes, Pencil Lead does conduct Electricity. Copper, Gold and Silver though are the best conductors.
Yes, lead can conduct electricity, but it is a poor conductor compared to other metals like copper or aluminum. Lead is used in a variety of applications for its electrical conductivity properties, such as in soldering materials and electrical cables.
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Yes, lead(II) nitrate can conduct electricity when dissolved in water as it dissociates into lead(II) ions and nitrate ions which are free to carry an electric current. However, solid lead(II) nitrate does not conduct electricity as the ions are not free to move.
Materials that conduct electricity well are typically metals such as copper, silver, and gold. Graphite, a form of carbon, also conducts electricity. These materials have free electrons that can move easily through the material in response to an electric field.
Molten lead can conduct electricity because in the molten state, the lead atoms are free to move and carry electric charge. This allows electric current to flow through the molten lead, making it a conductor of electricity.
Pencil "lead" is not really lead, the metal - Pb. Pencils are made with graphite which is a mineral, an insulator.
Mercury and bismuth are two metals that do not conduct electricity. Mercury is a liquid at room temperature and bismuth has a high electrical resistance, which restricts its ability to conduct electricity effectively.
through pencil lead.
Yes.
No, wood is an insulator and does not conduct electricity. The graphite in the pencil lead, however, is a conductor of electricity.
Yes, lead does conduct electricity when melted. In its molten state, lead becomes a good conductor of electricity due to the free movement of its electrons. This property is why lead is often used in various electrical applications, such as soldering.