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Q: Why an atom having tendency to achieve octet and duplet?
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What do you mean by octet and duplet?

In chemistry, the octet and duplet rules are part of electronic configuration. The octet rule is when the outermost shell has 8 valence electrons. The duplet rule is when the outermost shell has 2 valence electrons, e.g. Helium and Hydrogen.


What is a atom that forms a stable ion but not have an octet structure?

An example of an atom that can form a stable ion without having an octet structure is sulfur. Sulfur can gain two electrons to achieve a full outer shell (8 electrons) by forming a stable ion with a 2- charge, rather than gaining or losing 6 electrons to achieve a full octet.


What is the octet rule in terms of lewis structures?

Octet rule states that each electron wants to complete its octet ( 8 electrons in the outermost shell) or a duplet (in case of hydrogen and helium).


What is the duet rule?

The duet rule is a principle stating that hydrogen and lithium form stable molecules when they share two electrons, similar to a noble gas configuration. This allows these elements to achieve a full outer shell and increased stability.


What is significant of octet rule?

The octet rule is the tendency of many chemical elements to have eight electrons in the valence shell.


What does it mean to achieve a stable octet?

Achieving a stable octet means having 8 valence electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom, which corresponds to the configuration of noble gases. Atoms can achieve a stable octet by gaining, losing, or sharing electrons to attain a full outer electron shell and increase their stability.


How could oxygen achieve a stable octet?

Oxygen can achieve a stable octet by forming two covalent bonds with other atoms. Oxygen typically forms double bonds with other oxygen atoms or with elements like carbon and nitrogen to satisfy its octet rule.


What is the condition for covalent bond formation?

Covalent bond formation occurs when two atoms share electrons to achieve a full outer shell, typically having 8 electrons. This sharing of electrons allows both atoms to attain a more stable electron configuration.


What type of chemical bond does aluminum form?

Aluminum typically forms ionic bonds with other elements due to its tendency to lose three electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration.


The tendency of atoms in stable molecules to have eight electrons in their outermost shells is know as the?

octet rule. This rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to achieve a stable electron configuration with eight electrons in their outermost energy level, similar to the noble gases.


Does uranium have an octet?

Uranium typically forms compounds where it does not have an octet due to its ability to expand its valence shell beyond eight electrons. Uranium can often exceed the octet rule in its bonding arrangements.


What states that atoms tend to gain lose or share electrons in order to achieve a full set of valence electrons typically?

The octet rule.