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Why agcl is soluble in nh3?

Updated: 6/13/2024
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13y ago

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NH3 forms a complex ion with silver called the diamine silver ion, Ag(NH3)2+ which has different properties from an ordinary silver ion (Ag+) among them being that more of its compounds are water soluble.

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13y ago
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3w ago

Silver chloride (AgCl) is soluble in ammonia (NH3) due to the formation of a complex ion known as the diamminesilver(I) ion (Ag(NH3)2+). This complex ion forms when ammonia molecules coordinate with the silver ion, breaking up the lattice structure of AgCl and allowing it to dissolve in ammonia.

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Q: Why agcl is soluble in nh3?
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Is silver chloride soluble in ammonia?

AgCl is not soluble in water because water is a polar compound while AgCl is not. AgCl is soluble in NH3 because both are nonpolar.The rule here applied is like dissolve like. Hope the answer to your question..... source.... My lab (Ajwa)


Explain how adding aqueous NH3 to the combined AgCl - Hg2Cl2 precipitate effects the separation of the two cations?

Aqueous NH3 reacts with AgCl to form [Ag(NH3)2]+ complex ions, so adding NH3 dissolves the AgCl precipitate. However, Hg2Cl2 remains insoluble in the presence of NH3. This selective solubility allows for the separation of Ag+ and Hg2 2+ cations in the mixture.


Is AgCl soluble?

Yes, AgCl (silver chloride) has low solubility in water. It is sparingly soluble and forms a white precipitate when it is formed in solution.


Why is silver chloride soluble in ammonia?

Silver chloride is soluble in ammonia due to the formation of complex ions. In the presence of ammonia, silver chloride dissociates into silver ions and chloride ions. The silver ions then form soluble complex ions with ammonia molecules, preventing the re-formation of insoluble silver chloride.


Is AgCl insoluble or soluble?

Insoluble


Can you separate AgCl from NaCl?

Yes, AgCl can be separated from NaCl by adding ammonia solution. AgCl is insoluble in ammonia, so it will precipitate out as a solid while NaCl remains in the solution. The two can then be filtered or separated by decantation.


How could you distinguish between nh4cl and agcl?

NH4Cl is soluble in water, while AgCl is insoluble in water. To distinguish between the two, you could add water to the samples: NH4Cl will dissolve, forming a clear solution, while AgCl will remain as a solid precipitate at the bottom of the container.


Are binary salts soluble?

Some are soluble (NaCl), some are insoluble (AgCl).


Is agl soluble?

AgCl (silver chloride) has low solubility in water. Only a small amount of AgCl will dissolve in water, resulting in a saturated solution.


Is NH3 soluble in CCl4?

No, NH3 (ammonia) is not soluble in CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride) because CCl4 is a nonpolar solvent and NH3 is a polar molecule. Generally, polar molecules are not soluble in nonpolar solvents.


Determine the solubility of AgCl from the following cell?

Need more info. AgCl, however, is very poorly soluble.


Why Ag Cl is soluble in sodium thiosulfate?

Silver chloride (AgCl) is soluble in sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) due to the formation of a complex ion [Ag(S2O3)2]^3-. This complex ion masks the Ag+ ions from AgCl, preventing them from recombining with Cl- ions, thereby keeping AgCl in solution.