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The cause is the difference between the boiling points.

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5mo ago

Alcohol and water have different boiling points, with alcohol boiling at a lower temperature than water. During fractional distillation, the alcohol vaporizes first and rises up the fractionating column, where it is cooled and condensed back into liquid form, while water remains in the liquid state. This separation process allows for the extraction of alcohol from the mixture.

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Q: Why a mixture of alcohol and water separated by fractional distillation?
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The process by which alcohol concentrations are increased?

It is [fractional] distillation. The mixture is heated until the constituent liquids evaporate. These condense at different temperature which allows them to be separated.


Why does petrol stay as a mixture after fractional distillation?

After fractional distillation petrol is not a mixture.


When to liquids in a mixture have different boiling points they can be separated by?

distillation. Distillation takes advantage of the different boiling points of the liquids in the mixture to vaporize and then condense them back into separate components.


How is ethanol separated from a fermented mixture?

Ethanol can be separated from a fermented mixture through a process called distillation. Distillation involves heating the mixture to vaporize the ethanol, which is then cooled and condensed back into liquid form. This allows for the separation of ethanol from other components in the mixture.


In fractional distillation a mixture of liquids is separated based on their?

The separation of liquids is based on the difference of boiling points.


How can a mixture of methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol be separated?

By distillation, though 100% pure is not attainable.


Sample of mixture that can be separated by distillation?

A type of Mixture in which Solute and Solvent Both are liquid can be separated by Distillation. It is done on the basis of their boiling point and if boiling point is below 25 C then fractional distillation is done.


What among the following cant be separated by fractional distillation a crude oil b liquid air c alcohol and water d a solution of salt in water?

Ex.: crude oil, liquid air, water-alcohol mixture.


What mixture separated by fractional distillation?

fractional distillation is used in oil refineries to separate crude oil into useful substances (or fractions) having different hydrocarbons of different boiling points.


How do you separate water from alcohol?

You can separate water from alcohol by fractional distillation. By heating the mixture to the right temperature, the alcohol will evaporate and leave the water behind. However, alcohols and water are quite difficult to separate completely, and the separation will not be 100% by this method.


What does fractional distillation have to do with characteristic properties?

Fractional distillation relies on differences in boiling points of components to separate a mixture into its individual components based on their characteristic properties such as boiling point. Each component in the mixture has a unique boiling point which allows them to be separated through the process of fractional distillation.


How is Xenon separated by other matierials found with it?

Xenon can be separated from other materials through several methods, including fractional distillation and cryogenic distillation. In fractional distillation, a mixture of gases is heated, and as each gas has a different boiling point, they can be separated based on their different vapor pressures. Cryogenic distillation, on the other hand, involves cooling the mixture to very low temperatures to condense and separate the different gases based on their boiling points.