A guard cell is a type of cell found in the epidermis of plant leaves. It is not a tissue or an organ; rather, it is a specialized cell responsible for regulating the opening and closing of stomata to control gas exchange and water loss in plants.
Vacuoles in guard cells help regulate the movement of water and ions in and out of the cell, which in turn affects the opening and closing of the stomata. The vacuole can change its volume to control the turgidity of the guard cell, leading to the opening and closing of the stomatal pore for gas exchange.
The cell was first discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665. He was born in 1635.
A chain of events leads to an increase in the concentration of sugar in the cell sap in the vacuole of guard cell. osmotic potential of cell sap decreases and guard cells withdraw water from the neighboring cells. this increases turgid pressure of the guard cells it swells up.the swelling of the outer wall causes the guard cells to curve away from each other so increases the gap between them stomata opens). and when guard cells lose water, they become flaccid and comes closer thus stomata closes.
Plasma membrane.The cell membrane also called the plasma membrane or plasmalemma is the biological membrane separating the interior of a cell from the outside environment.
Well that was the fist discovered cell membrane
guard cell and palliside cell
A guard cell is a type of cell found in the epidermis of plant leaves. It is not a tissue or an organ; rather, it is a specialized cell responsible for regulating the opening and closing of stomata to control gas exchange and water loss in plants.
Rober Hook first observed the cell.So he also discovered the cell wall.
When a potassium ion (K+) enters a guard cell, it creates a solution with a higher osmotic potential inside the cell than outside. This influx of K+ ions increases the osmotic pressure within the guard cell and leads to the uptake of water, causing the guard cell to swell and ultimately leading to stomatal opening.
He discovered the cell nucleus within cells as one of his major accomplishments
it was discovered by Robert HookRobert hook
in a cell.
prison guard
a guard cell.
no one autcally now when a sickle cell was discovered
it was robert hooke