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Which layer in the Earth has a composition similar to the green olivine?
The Earth's upper mantle has a composition similar to the green mineral olivine. Olivine is a common mineral found in the upper mantle, making up a significant portion of its composition.
What layer of the earth contains granite and basalt in the GREATEST abundance?
The crust is the layer of the Earth that contains granite and basalt in the greatest abundance. These rocks are commonly found in the continental crust (granite) and oceanic crust (basalt).
Why is basalt found on the continents?
Lithosphere literally means "rocky globe" and refers to the rough outermost layer of any rocky planet--Earth included. For that reason the crust and the coolest top part of the mantle of Earth is called the lithosphere because it is the most rigid layer of the Earth in comparison to the hotter, more viscous layers beneath it.
How can you tell that sandstone is older than a basalt layer?
If the sandstone is below the basalt layer, it is older. Though caution is advised, to make sure it is really a basalt layer and not an intrusion of gabbro. Other indicators that the sandstone is older is evidence of alteration to the sandstone where the two meet (called a "baked contact") and pieces of sandstone being found in the the basalt.
Is it true that the Earth's crust is made of rock?
Yes, the Earth's crust is primarily composed of solid rock materials such as granite, basalt, and sedimentary rocks. These rocks form the outermost layer of the Earth's structure.
Which layer in the earth is similar to the composition of granite?
The continental crust is similar in composition to granite. It is the outermost layer of the Earth's surface and is primarily composed of rocks like granite, which is rich in silica and aluminum.
What is the composition of each of the Earth's layer?
What is the composition of each layer of earth?
Which layer in the Earth is similar in composition to an iron-nickel meteorite?
The Earth's core is the layer that is most similar in composition to an iron-nickel meteorite. The core is divided into an outer liquid layer and an inner solid layer, and both contain a high concentration of iron and nickel, similar to the composition of iron-nickel meteorites.
Which layer in the Earth has a composition similar to the green olivine?
The Earth's upper mantle has a composition similar to the green mineral olivine. Olivine is a common mineral found in the upper mantle, making up a significant portion of its composition.
Moon rocks resemble rocks from what layer of the earth?
Moon rocks resemble rocks from the Earth's crust layer. They are predominantly composed of igneous rocks like basalt and anorthosite, similar to those found on Earth's crust.
What layer of the earth contains granite and basalt in the GREATEST abundance?
The crust is the layer of the Earth that contains granite and basalt in the greatest abundance. These rocks are commonly found in the continental crust (granite) and oceanic crust (basalt).
What layer of the Earth is made up of the rocks basalt and granite?
The Earth's outermost layer where basalt and granite are found is called the crust. Basalt is more common in the oceanic crust, while granite is more prevalent in the continental crust.
The layer of Earth made up largely of the rocks basalt and granite is the?
The crust.
Which layer of earth is least dense?
Earth's outermost layer, the crust, is the least dense layer. It is composed of lighter rocks such as granite and basalt. The crust floats on the denser layers beneath it, including the mantle and the core.
What is the layer of the earth next to the core called?
The layer of the Earth next to the core is called the mantle. It is a rocky layer located between the core and the Earth's crust. The mantle's composition is primarily silicate rocks.
Why is basalt found on the continents?
Lithosphere literally means "rocky globe" and refers to the rough outermost layer of any rocky planet--Earth included. For that reason the crust and the coolest top part of the mantle of Earth is called the lithosphere because it is the most rigid layer of the Earth in comparison to the hotter, more viscous layers beneath it.
How can you tell that sandstone is older than a basalt layer?
If the sandstone is below the basalt layer, it is older. Though caution is advised, to make sure it is really a basalt layer and not an intrusion of gabbro. Other indicators that the sandstone is older is evidence of alteration to the sandstone where the two meet (called a "baked contact") and pieces of sandstone being found in the the basalt.
