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The food you eat. It contains calories, right? Calories are simply units of energy.

I will try to simplify so as not to go into a lengthy biochemistry lesson. Essentially, carbohydrates and lipids are broken down during the metabolic pathways to produce ATP via such processes as anaerobic and aerobic glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (krebs cycle), & the electron transport chain.

Think of those processes as a Willy Wonka factory machine. You drop in a glucose molecule (what lipids and carbohydrates are essentially broken down to before they hit the first steps in ATP production) and at the end of the mechanical "assembly line," you will have ATP molecules.

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Lesly Jaskolski

Lvl 13
3y ago

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