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Coral reefs are either restricted or absent from along the west coast of the Americas, as well as the west coast of Africa. This is due primarily to upwelling and strong cold coastal currents that reduce water temperatures in these areas (Nybakken, 1997). Corals are also restricted from off the coastline of South Asia from Pakistan to Bangladesh (Spalding et al., 2001). They are also restricted along the coast around north-eastern South America and Bangladesh due to the release of vast quantities of freshwater from the Amazon and Ganges Rivers respectively.

Famous coral reefs and reef areas of the world include:

* The Great Barrier Reef - largest coral reef system in the world, Queensland, Australia;

* The Belize Barrier Reef - second largest in the world, Belize, Central America; and

* The Red Sea Coral Reef - located off the coast of Egypt and Saudi Arabia.

* Pulley Ridge - deepest photosynthetic coral reef, Florida

* Many of the numerous reefs found scattered over the Maldives

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What do you call a person who studies coral?

The person that studies coral reefs is called a coral reef biologist. This type of scientist spends time underwater to study the status of coral reefs and also looks into the effects of other factors to the preservation of coral reefs.


Does a red snapper live in a coral reef?

Red snappers do not typically live in coral reefs. They are commonly found near structures like rocks, wrecks, and artificial reefs in coastal areas and reefs. They prefer sandy or muddy bottoms rather than the complex structure of a coral reef.


Are there more than one coral reef?

Yes, there are multiple coral reefs located around the world. Some of the most famous ones include the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, the Mesoamerican Reef in the Caribbean, and the Red Sea Coral Reef in the Middle East. These reefs are important ecosystems that support a wide variety of marine life.


Does coral reefs have high and low tides?

Coral reefs are not significantly affected by tides because they are typically found in areas with lower tidal fluctuations. Tides can influence water movement and nutrient availability around coral reefs, but the impact is minimal compared to factors like temperature and water quality.


What is coral reef decay?

Coral reef decay refers to the degradation and decline of coral reefs due to various factors such as pollution, overfishing, coral bleaching, and ocean acidification. This can lead to a loss of biodiversity, disruption of ecosystem services, and negative impacts on communities that rely on coral reefs for food and income. Conservation efforts are essential to protect and restore coral reefs.