The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit on April 24, 1990.
Edwin Hubble did not make a space telescope. He was a renowned astronomer known for his work in establishing the concept of an expanding universe. The Hubble Space Telescope, named in his honor, was launched by NASA in 1990 to conduct observations in space and has provided valuable insights into our cosmos.
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is planned to launch in December 2021. Once in space, it will undergo a series of commissioning activities to become fully operational, a process that can take several months.
The James Webb Space Telescope is currently scheduled to be launched on December 18, 2021.
The refracting telescope was invented around 1608 by Dutch eyeglass maker Hans Lippershey.
The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into space in April 1990, five years behind schedule, and it took about 20 years from conception to launch. The actual construction of the telescope in space took 10 days during its space shuttle servicing missions.
The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit on April 24, 1990. It was not made in a single date but rather developed over many years by NASA and officially deployed in 1990.
The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit on April 24, 1990.
April 24, 1990.
Edwin Hubble did not make a space telescope. He was a renowned astronomer known for his work in establishing the concept of an expanding universe. The Hubble Space Telescope, named in his honor, was launched by NASA in 1990 to conduct observations in space and has provided valuable insights into our cosmos.
The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) is a space telescope that was carried into orbit by the Space Shuttle Discovery in April 1990. It is named for the American astronomer Edwin Hubble. Although not the first space telescope, the Hubble is one of the largest and most versatile, and is well known as both a vital research tool and a public relations boon for astronomy. The HST is a collaboration between NASA and the European Space Agency, and is one of NASA's Great Observatories, along with the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and the Spitzer Space Telescope. Space telescopes were proposed as early as 1923. The Hubble was funded in the 1970s, with a proposed launch in 1983, but the project was beset by technical delays, budget problems, and the Challenger disaster. When finally launched in 1990, scientists found that the main mirror had been ground incorrectly, severely compromising the telescope's capabilities. However, after a servicing mission in 1993, the telescope was restored to its intended quality. Hubble's position outside the Earth's atmosphere allows it to take extremely sharp images with almost no background light. Hubble's Ultra Deep Field image, for instance, is the most detailed visible-light image of the universe's most distant objects ever made. Many Hubble observations have led to breakthroughs in astrophysics, such as accurately determining the rate of expansion of the universe. The Hubble is the only telescope ever designed to be serviced in space by astronauts. To date, there have been four servicing missions. Servicing Mission 1 took place in December 1993 when Hubble's imaging flaw was corrected. Servicing missions 2, 3A, and 3B repaired various sub-systems and replaced many of the observing instruments with more modern and capable versions. However, following the 2003 Columbia Space Shuttle disaster, the fifth servicing mission was canceled on safety grounds. After spirited public discussion, NASA reconsidered this decision, and administrator Mike Griffin gave the green light for one final Hubble servicing mission. This was planned for October 2008, but in September 2008, another key component failed. The servicing mission has been postponed until May 2009 to allow this unit to be replaced as well. The planned repairs to the Hubble should allow the telescope to function until at least 2013, when its successor, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), is due to be launched. The JWST will be far superior to Hubble for many astronomical research programs, but will only observe in infrared, so it would complement (not replace) Hubble's ability to observe in the visible and ultraviolet parts of the spectrum.
UsageHelium is not used for observational purposes by the Hubble orbiting optical telescope. Helium is used to cool telescopes for imaging in the infra-red and sub-millimeter bands of non-visible light. Hubble's detectors are not as sensitive, as its mirrors are kept warm (about 15C).Objects photographedSome quasars and other objects studied spectrographically by Hubble date to the "helium reionization" period of the early universe, some 11.3 to 11.7 billion years ago.
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is planned to launch in December 2021. Once in space, it will undergo a series of commissioning activities to become fully operational, a process that can take several months.
The most recent space rocket launch was on [date], when [rocket name] successfully took off from [launch site].
The initial launch date for the first Russian Space Station Mir was on February 20, 1986. There were several launches to the space station after that until April of 1996.
The shuttle missions are numbered in order of launch date. The next launch will be STS-125, which will service Hubble. Sometimes they launch out of sequence because of delays. STS-119 will launch in between STS-126 and STS-127. Assuming the first launch was STS-1, there would seem to have been 123 shuttle missions.
October 4, 1957 was the exact date of the Sputnik launch.