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What type of material do atoms form when they are close together and have low energy?
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
Chemical bond
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
When atoms are close together and have low energy, they typically form solids. In solid materials, such as metals, the atoms are tightly packed together in a regular pattern, allowing them to vibrate only slightly. Atoms in solids have a stable arrangement and exhibit strong interatomic forces, resulting in a rigid structure.
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Forces can hold groups of atoms together in?
Forces can hold groups of atoms together in molecules or solids. These forces include covalent bonds, ionic bonds, metallic bonds, and van der Waals forces. They determine the structure, stability, and properties of the material.
Why does sound travel faster in dense material?
Dense materials usually mean the atoms are closer to each other. Sound waves travel by causing vibration and transfer of energy. The close the atoms, the easier it is to transfer the energy. As the result, sound travels fastest in solid, then liquid, the least in gas matters.
What is one type of repulsive force operating on atoms brought close together?
One type of repulsive force operating on atoms brought close together is the electron-electron repulsion. This occurs when the negatively charged electrons in each atom come into close proximity, causing a repulsive force due to their like charges.
What statement correctly compares the motion of atoms in liquid mercury and solid copper?
Copper atoms vibrate around fixed together, whereas Mercury atoms more around while staying close together- NovaNet
Why is a solid the best conductor of heat?
Solids are the best conductors of heat because their molecules are closely packed together, allowing for rapid transfer of heat energy through direct contact with neighboring molecules. The fixed positions of the particles in a solid also enable efficient vibration and propagation of thermal energy. Additionally, solids typically have a higher density compared to liquids and gases, which contributes to their superior heat conduction properties.
Explain why gold is a solid?
Gold is a solid at room temperature because its metallic atoms are closely packed together in a regular pattern, creating a strong metallic bond. This arrangement gives gold its characteristic hardness and density, making it a solid metal that does not easily change state at ordinary temperatures.
What statement correctly compares the motion of atoms in liquid mercury and solid copper?
Copper atoms vibrate around fixed together, whereas Mercury atoms more around while staying close together- NovaNet
How is the energy in a liquid?
The energy is slow ; particles are close together
Why do objects of the same material attract each other?
Objects of the same material attract each other due to the alignment of their atoms. When two objects are brought close together, their atoms tend to align in a way that creates a small attractive force between them, known as van der Waals forces. This attraction is responsible for the objects coming together.
What state of matter has atoms colliding and close together?
solid state
What happens when you try to push the atoms close together?
When atoms are pushed close together, they experience repulsion due to the electrostatic forces between their positively charged nuclei. This repulsion increases as the distance between atoms decreases, making it difficult to compress them further. If the force pushing the atoms together is too strong, it can lead to the atoms overcoming this repulsion and bonding together in a chemical reaction.
What happens to energy when a liquid turns into gas?
When a liquid turns into a gas, it absorbs energy in the form of heat. This heat causes the molecules in the liquid to gain enough energy to overcome the forces holding them together, allowing them to break free and enter the gaseous state. This process is known as vaporization or evaporation.
A state of matter in which the bonds keep the atoms close together?
solid state
Is bread soild?
yes, it is because atoms of bread are close together and it has a shape.
Forces can hold groups of atoms together in?
Forces can hold groups of atoms together in molecules or solids. These forces include covalent bonds, ionic bonds, metallic bonds, and van der Waals forces. They determine the structure, stability, and properties of the material.
Whether a substance is a solid a liquid or a gas depends on how close its atoms are to one another and?
the amount of energy they have. In a solid, atoms are tightly packed and vibrate in place. In a liquid, atoms are closer together but can move past each other. In a gas, atoms are far apart and move freely.
Why does sound travel faster in dense material?
Dense materials usually mean the atoms are closer to each other. Sound waves travel by causing vibration and transfer of energy. The close the atoms, the easier it is to transfer the energy. As the result, sound travels fastest in solid, then liquid, the least in gas matters.
