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Q: What states that younger rock lie above older rock?
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Are the layers of rock above and below the coal older or younger?

The layers of rock above the coal are younger, while the layers of rock below the coal are older. This is because sedimentary layers are deposited in a chronological sequence with the oldest rocks at the bottom and the youngest rocks at the top.


Is the layer of rock at the bottom of a sedimentatry rock younger or older?

The layer of rock at the bottom of a sedimentary rock is older. This is due to the principle of superposition, which states that in an undisturbed sequence of rock layers, the oldest rocks are at the bottom and the youngest are at the top.


How can older rocks be found above younger rocks in a cross section?

Older rocks can be found above younger rocks in a cross section due to processes like faulting and folding. Faulting occurs when rock layers break and move along a fault plane, causing older rocks to be displaced above younger rocks. Folding occurs when rock layers are subjected to compressive forces, resulting in older rocks being pushed up and over younger rocks. These geologic forces create the observed order of rock layers in a cross section.


One of the key principles of relative dating is the law of superposition which states that?

Younger layers of sedimentary rock are deposited on older layers


What law suggests that older rock strata are at the bottom and younger rock strata are at the top?

The law that suggests that older rock strata are at the bottom and younger rock strata are at the top is the law of superposition. This principle states that in an undisturbed sequence of sedimentary rocks, the oldest rocks will be at the bottom and the youngest at the top due to the natural layering process over time.

Related questions

Do you find older rock above or below younger rock?

The law of superposition states: in horizontal rock layers, each layer is older than the one above it and younger than the one below it.


In general the law of superposition states that in an undeformed sequence of sedimentary rock each layer is?

Younger than the layer below it.


Are layers of rock above and below the coal or older and younger?

Every layer of rock, as one moves up from the core, is younger than the one below it. This means that the layers of rock above and below the coal are different ages, with the one above younger and the one below older.


Are the layers of rock above and below the coal older or younger?

The layers of rock above the coal are younger, while the layers of rock below the coal are older. This is because sedimentary layers are deposited in a chronological sequence with the oldest rocks at the bottom and the youngest rocks at the top.


What does the idea of superposition say about rock layers have not been disturbed?

It states that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layers have not been disturbed.


What does the idea of superposition say about the rock layers that have not been disturbed?

It states that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layers have not been disturbed.


What the idea of superposition say about Rock layer that have not been disturbed?

It states that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layers have not been disturbed.


Is the layer of rock at the bottom of a sedimentatry rock younger or older?

The layer of rock at the bottom of a sedimentary rock is older. This is due to the principle of superposition, which states that in an undisturbed sequence of rock layers, the oldest rocks are at the bottom and the youngest are at the top.


How could you tell an older rock from a younger rock just by looking at their isochrons?

You could tell an older rock from a younger rock by looking at it because the older rock isochron would have a steeper slope.


What term denotes blocks of older rock enclosed in a body of younger igneous rock?

Xenoliths are blocks of older rock enclosed in a body of younger igneous rock.


How can older rocks be found above younger rocks in a cross section?

Older rocks can be found above younger rocks in a cross section due to processes like faulting and folding. Faulting occurs when rock layers break and move along a fault plane, causing older rocks to be displaced above younger rocks. Folding occurs when rock layers are subjected to compressive forces, resulting in older rocks being pushed up and over younger rocks. These geologic forces create the observed order of rock layers in a cross section.


Which scientific principle states that younger rock layers are generally deposited on top of older rock layers and why?

Superposition