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What state of metabolism degrades monomers such as glucose into smaller molecules?
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Explain the connection between monomers and polymers?
Monomers are small molecules that can link together to form larger molecules called polymers through a process called polymerization. Polymers are made up of repeating units of monomers. This connection allows for the creation of complex structures and materials through the assembly of simple building blocks.
What converts insoluble starch to insoluble sugar?
Enzymes called amylases are responsible for converting insoluble starch into soluble sugars (maltose, maltotriose, and glucose) through the process of hydrolysis. These enzymes break down the glycosidic bonds within the starch molecules, making the sugars soluble and available for metabolism by the organism.
How many molecules of carbon dixoide are produced as the result of the metabolism of one molecule of glucose?
During the metabolism of one molecule of glucose, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide are produced through the process of cellular respiration.
If starch is hydrolyzed completely the end products of the reaction would be?
The end products of the complete hydrolysis of starch are glucose molecules. Starch is a polysaccharide made up of many glucose units, so when it is fully broken down through hydrolysis, it yields individual glucose molecules.
How many glucose monomers are there in a single starch molecule?
The number of glucose monomers in a starch molecule can vary, but on average, a starch molecule can contain hundreds to thousands of glucose monomers linked together in a linear or branched chain.
Starch consists of smaller units called?
Glucose. Starch is a polymer made of glucose monomers.
Starch is digested into many single units of glucose molecules so glucose is an example of a what?
Glucose is a monomer; monomers of carbohydrates are called monosaccharides.
Explain the connection between monomers and polymers?
Monomers are small molecules that can link together to form larger molecules called polymers through a process called polymerization. Polymers are made up of repeating units of monomers. This connection allows for the creation of complex structures and materials through the assembly of simple building blocks.
What are the subunits (monomers) of starch?
The subunits of starch are glucose molecules. Starch is a polysaccharide composed of long chains of glucose units linked together.
What converts insoluble starch to insoluble sugar?
Enzymes called amylases are responsible for converting insoluble starch into soluble sugars (maltose, maltotriose, and glucose) through the process of hydrolysis. These enzymes break down the glycosidic bonds within the starch molecules, making the sugars soluble and available for metabolism by the organism.
What monomers make up the polysaccharide starch?
Glucose monomers make up the polysaccharide starch. Starch is composed of amylose, a linear chain of glucose monomers, and amylopectin, a branched chain of glucose monomers.
How many molecules of carbon dixoide are produced as the result of the metabolism of one molecule of glucose?
During the metabolism of one molecule of glucose, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide are produced through the process of cellular respiration.
The smaller molecules from which cellulose is made are?
The smaller molecules from which cellulose is made are glucose monomers. Glucose molecules are linked together by beta-1,4 glycosidic bonds to form long chains of cellulose. These chains then associate to form the strong and rigid structure of cellulose fibers.
What are the products of hydrolysis of Cellulose?
The products of hydrolysis of cellulose are glucose monomers. Cellulose is a polysaccharide made up of many glucose molecules bonded together. When cellulose is hydrolyzed, these bonds are broken down, resulting in individual glucose units.
Which of the following enzymes is not required to breakdown glycogen into glucose-6-phosphate molecules for further metabolism?
All of these enzymes are necessary in the breakdown of glycogen into glucose-6-phosphate molecules.
If starch is hydrolyzed completely the end products of the reaction would be?
The end products of the complete hydrolysis of starch are glucose molecules. Starch is a polysaccharide made up of many glucose units, so when it is fully broken down through hydrolysis, it yields individual glucose molecules.
What do monomers do after they break down through hydrolysis?
They become glucose monomers.
