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Q: What state of matter has a liquid particles have enough energy to escape the attractive forces of other particles in the liquid?
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Does a liquid become a gas when its particles have absorbed enough energy to escape the surface?

Yes, a liquid becomes a gas when its particles have absorbed enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together. This allows the particles to escape the surface and become a gas.


What causes the particles of a substance to evaporate?

Evaporation occurs when individual particles of a substance gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the attractive forces holding them in the liquid phase. As these particles escape into the air, they create a vapor above the liquid. The rate of evaporation is influenced by factors such as temperature, surface area, and the strength of intermolecular forces in the substance.


Why does a substance change states?

A change of state is accompanied by a change in an energy level, so it can be caused when energy is put into a substance, or taken out. As an example, when changing state from liquid to gas, that means that the individual particles have so much energy (or equivalently, move so fast) that they can escape from the attractive forces of other particles.


What happens to the particles on the surface of a liquid as it evaporates?

As a liquid evaporates, particles on the surface gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the intermolecular forces holding them in place. These particles escape into the air as gas, resulting in the liquid gradually losing mass and transitioning into a gaseous state.


Is vaporization that occurs when particles on the surface of a liquid escape the liquid even when the liquid is below its boiling point?

Yes, that is correct. Vaporization occurs when particles at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the gas phase, even if the liquid is below its boiling point. This process is called evaporation.

Related questions

What state of matter does a liquids particles have enough energy to escape the attractive forces of the other particles in the liquid?

Gas


What does a liquid become when its particles have absorbed enough energy to escape the surface?

A gas


Does a liquid become a gas when its particles have absorbed enough energy to escape the surface?

Yes, a liquid becomes a gas when its particles have absorbed enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together. This allows the particles to escape the surface and become a gas.


What causes the particles of a substance to evaporate?

Evaporation occurs when individual particles of a substance gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the attractive forces holding them in the liquid phase. As these particles escape into the air, they create a vapor above the liquid. The rate of evaporation is influenced by factors such as temperature, surface area, and the strength of intermolecular forces in the substance.


Does a liquid turn into gas when the particles get colder?

No, a liquid turns into gas when the particles gain enough energy to overcome the attractive forces holding them together. Cooling a liquid would actually slow down the particles, making it harder for them to escape into the gas phase.


What do particles do in evaporation?

In evaporation, particles of a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the air as vapor. This process occurs at the surface of the liquid where particles with higher kinetic energy break free and become part of the gas phase.


What happeneds to a liquid when it releases enough energy?

A liquid becomes a solid when heat is removed. The energy content decreases, and the speed of the particles decrease.


What happens to substance during changed between liquid and gas?

The particles of the substance gain kinetic energy as they absorb heat energy. Eventually there is enough kinetic energy for the particles to escape the liquid phase, forming the gas phase.


What happens to substance during changes between gas to liquid?

The particles of the substance gain kinetic energy as they absorb heat energy. Eventually there is enough kinetic energy for the particles to escape the liquid phase, forming the gas phase.


What happen to a liquid when it releases enough energy?

When a liquid releases enough energy, it can evaporate and turn into a gas. This process is called vaporization, where the molecules in the liquid gain enough energy to overcome the attractive forces holding them together as a liquid and escape into the surrounding environment.


In liquid some of the particles have enough kinetic energy to escape from the surface.what is the process called?

The process is called evaporation. It occurs when particles with sufficient kinetic energy at the surface of a liquid transition into the gas phase.


When does water turn to a gas?

When water is heated up, it's particles gain energy. When they gain enough energy (when the water is hot enough), they break free of one another and escape as steam(a gas).