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red and white blood cells
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∙ 15y ago
Large proteins (such as albumin), blood cells, and platelets should not be found in the glomerular filtrate during the process of kidney filtration. These substances are too large to pass through the filtration barrier and should be retained in the bloodstream.
Anonymous
proteins and glucose molecules
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Glomerular filtrate is least likely to contain?
Large proteins like albumin are the least likely to be found in the glomerular filtrate, as they are usually too big to pass through the glomerular filtration barrier. On the other hand, small molecules like electrolytes, water, and waste products are more likely to be present in the glomerular filtrate.
What is found in plasma but not usually in glomerular filtrate?
Large proteins like albumin are typically found in plasma but are not usually present in the glomerular filtrate due to their size and charge, which prevents them from passing through the filtration barrier of the glomerulus.
What structure reabsorbs the most glomerular filtrate?
The proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs the most glomerular filtrate, around 65-70%. This part of the nephron is responsible for reclaiming essential substances like glucose, ions, water, and amino acids from the filtrate back into the bloodstream.
Glomerular filtrate is very similar to?
Glomerular filtrate is very similar to blood plasma in terms of composition, as both contain water, ions, nutrients, and waste products. However, glomerular filtrate lacks larger molecules like proteins that are typically retained in the blood due to their size.
Is glomerular filtrate nearly protein free?
true or false
What would be found in the glomerular filtrate if the glomerular membrane were damaged?
protein
What would only be found in the glomerular filtrate if the glomerular membrane were damaged?
Protein
Is plasma isotonic to glomerular filtrate?
Plasma is isotonic to glomerular filtrate, meaning that the concentration of solutes in the two fluids is similar. This isotonicity helps to maintain the balance of fluid and electrolytes in the body.
Glomerular filtrate is least likely to contain?
Large proteins like albumin are the least likely to be found in the glomerular filtrate, as they are usually too big to pass through the glomerular filtration barrier. On the other hand, small molecules like electrolytes, water, and waste products are more likely to be present in the glomerular filtrate.
Glucose is found in glomerular filtrate but NOT in the urine because?
glucose is transported back into the bloodstream
What is the factor favoring filtrate formation in the glomerulus?
the glomerular hydrostatic pressure is the answer
What structure reabsorbs the most glomerular filtrate?
The proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs the most glomerular filtrate, around 65-70%. This part of the nephron is responsible for reclaiming essential substances like glucose, ions, water, and amino acids from the filtrate back into the bloodstream.
Which substances are present in plasma but not in glomerular filtrate?
Proteins like albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen are present in plasma but not in glomerular filtrate due to their large molecular size, which prevents them from passing through the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney.
Glomerular filtrate is very similar to?
Glomerular filtrate is very similar to blood plasma in terms of composition, as both contain water, ions, nutrients, and waste products. However, glomerular filtrate lacks larger molecules like proteins that are typically retained in the blood due to their size.
Does the Glomerular filtrate has a composition similar to tissue fluid?
Yes, glomerular filtrate in the kidney is similar in composition to tissue fluid, as both are primarily composed of water, electrolytes, and small molecules that have filtered out of the bloodstream. However, glomerular filtrate also contains waste products that are being processed for excretion by the kidneys.
What percent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed?
the nephrons produce approx 150 litres of glomerular filtrate per day 99% of which is reabsorbed to leave an average of 1.5litres of urine.
The factor favoring filtrate formation at the glomerulus is?
The high pressure in the glomerulus due to the afferent arteriole being larger than the efferent arteriole favors filtrate formation by pushing fluid and solutes out of the blood into the glomerular capsule. Additionally, the high permeability of the glomerular capillaries allows for easy passage of water and small solutes, promoting the formation of filtrate.
