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Electrons are called electric charge. They are responsible for electric current.
Atoms have NO electric charge, only ions have (+ or -)
When an electric charge moves through a conductor, an electric current is generated in the conductor. The flow of electrons creates a flow of current in the conductor, which is the movement of electric charge through the material.
yes
A positive electric charge creates an electric field around it and interacts with other charges. It repels other positive charges and attracts negative charges. Positive charges move towards areas of lower voltage in an electric field.
When there is a buildup of electric charge on an object, it can create an electric field around the object. If the charge is strong enough, it can lead to sparking or discharge to release the excess charge. This can be observed in phenomena such as lightning or static electricity discharges.
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Yes.
When a conductor is statically charged, excess charge accumulates on its surface. This charge distribution creates an electric field within the conductor that repels like charges and attracts opposite charges. As a result, the charges redistribute themselves on the surface of the conductor until the electric field inside the conductor becomes zero.
Whoa. Slow down. There's no such thing as "the charge of an electric field". The "field" is what goes on in the space around a charge. The characteristics of the field ... like whether it attracts or repels another charge, and how strongly, and in what exact direction ... depend on the magnitude of the charge, and on its physical shape and size. The charge is the charge. That's what causes the characteristics of the space around it. The characteristics of the space around it have no effect on the charge. An electron down in the core of the sun has exactly the same charge as an electron has in a lightning bolt, in a glass of water, in the huge electric current in a high-voltage power transmission line, or in the soft skin of a tiny newborn's tush.