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Binary fission

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Conjugation is a bacterial process that allows both chromosomal and non-chromosomal DNA to be transferred between cells. During conjugation, genetic material is exchanged through direct cell-to-cell contact facilitated by a structure called a pilus. This transfer of DNA can contribute to genetic diversity and adaptation within bacterial populations.

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Q: What process in bacteria always allow both chromosomal and non-chromosomal DNA to be transferred?
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What's the process that reduces the chromosomal number by one half?

Meiosis.


Little rings found in the DNA of bacteria called?

Plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules found in bacteria that replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that can provide benefits to the bacteria, such as antibiotic resistance. Plasmids can be transferred between bacteria through a process called conjugation.


In bacteria genes may be transferred through a pilus which acts like a bridge in a process called?

In bacteria, genes may be transferred through a pilus in a process called conjugation. Conjugation allows for the transfer of genetic material, such as plasmids, between bacterial cells. This transfer of genes can contribute to genetic diversity and the acquisition of new traits in bacterial populations.


What is the term process of chromosomal DNA being duplicated?

The term is DNA replication.It is the process by which a cell makes an identical copy of its DNA before cell division.


What plasmids are and how they are used to get bacteria to synthesize a new protein that they normally do not synthesize?

Plasmids are circles of DNA. These have genes that can be transferred from one bacteria that has it to another. These genes can code for a protein that one cell normally doesn't code for. This done by a process called bacterial conjugation.


When Earth cools most of the energy transferred from the Earth's surface to space is transferred by the process of?

Radiation


When earth cools most of the energy transferred from earth's surface to space is transferred by the process?

When Earth cools, most of the energy transferred from Earth's surface to space is done through radiation. The Earth's surface emits infrared radiation, which travels through the atmosphere and out into space. This process of radiative cooling helps to balance the incoming solar energy and maintain Earth's temperature equilibrium.


When Earth cools most of the energy transferred from Earth's surface to space transferred by the process of?

Radiation


How can convection be transferred?

You don't transfer convection. Rather, convection is a process whereby heat energy is transferred.


How is thermal energy transferred from the sun?

By the process of Radiation


When heat is transferred from the sidewalk to your feet by what process?

conduction


The greatest amount of heat energy transferred between the hot and cold water is transferred by the process of?

conduction.