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The process of digestion breaks down complex molecules into simple molecules in the body. Enzymes in the digestive system help to break down proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into amino acids, sugars, and fatty acids respectively, which can then be absorbed and used by the body.
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The chemical process by which complex molecules of protein are made from simple molecules is called?
The chemical process by which complex molecules of proteins are made from simple molecules is called protein synthesis. It involves transcription to generate RNA from DNA, and translation to assemble amino acids into a protein based on the RNA template.
What is the process of joining simple sugars into complex carbohydrates called?
The process of joining simple sugars into complex carbohydrates is called polymerization or condensation reaction. This involves linking individual sugar molecules (monosaccharides) together through the removal of a water molecule.
How do plants obtain the simple molecules necessary to make food molecules?
complex
What simple sugar does a leaf make?
A leaf makes glucose, a simple sugar, through the process of photosynthesis. This glucose is used by the plant for energy and as a building block for more complex molecules.
What is the conclusion of photosynthesis?
complex molecules are broken down into simple ones
What changes complex molecules into simple molecules?
respiration and microbial degradation of organic matter
What is using energy to make complex molecules from simple molecules?
Anabolic metabolism refers to the process of using energy to combine simple molecules into more complex molecules. This process requires energy input to build essential biomolecules such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids for the growth and maintenance of cells and tissues.
The chemical process by which complex molecules of protein are made from simple molecules is called?
The chemical process by which complex molecules of proteins are made from simple molecules is called protein synthesis. It involves transcription to generate RNA from DNA, and translation to assemble amino acids into a protein based on the RNA template.
What is the process of joining simple sugars into complex carbohydrates called?
The process of joining simple sugars into complex carbohydrates is called polymerization or condensation reaction. This involves linking individual sugar molecules (monosaccharides) together through the removal of a water molecule.
What is the process by which simple molecules combine chemically to form more complex molecules is?
This process is called chemical synthesis or chemical bonding. It involves atoms or molecules reacting together to form new, more complex molecules through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. This process is essential for building larger molecules and compounds in nature and in laboratories.
How do plants obtain the simple molecules necessary to make food molecules?
complex
What is the process of breaking down food into molecules the body can use called?
The process of breaking down complex food material and converting it into simple organic form is called digestion.
What simple sugar does a leaf make?
A leaf makes glucose, a simple sugar, through the process of photosynthesis. This glucose is used by the plant for energy and as a building block for more complex molecules.
What is the process of breaking larger molecules into smaller molecules called?
The process of breaking larger molecules into smaller molecules is called catabolism. This process typically involves the release of energy as larger molecules are broken down into smaller units that can be used for cellular activities.
What is the conclusion of photosynthesis?
complex molecules are broken down into simple ones
Simple molecules are further broken down in cells in a process called?
Simple molecules are further broken down in cells in a process called catabolism.
The combination of simple molecules into more complex molecules to help an organism build more tissue?
This process is known as anabolic metabolism. It involves using energy to synthesize complex molecules from simpler ones, enabling the organism to grow and repair tissues. An example is the synthesis of proteins from amino acids in the body.
