Darwin discovered Natural Selection.
He said that if certain members of a species have characteristics that will allow them to survive longer, or reproduce more.
Because of this, more offspring with those same traits(as the traits would be carried in the DNA, which is passed to offspring)
The peppered moths in England around the industrial revolution came in two colour.
Grey and white.
The white ones were able to camouflage against the trees. and therefore were less likely to be seen, and therefore eaten, by predators.
As such, the white ones survived, had more offspring, and became more common than the grey ones.
The industrial revolution included the discovery of burning coals for energy, the ash from all this burning clung to the trees. The trees were now grey.
As such, the white moths stood out, and the grey ones were camouflaged.
And the roles were reversed, more grey moths survived, had more offspring, passed on the grey trait.
Darwin did not specifically study peppered moths. The concept of peppered moths and industrial melanism was developed by J.W. Tutt and B.W. Kettlewell in the mid-20th century. They observed that the population of peppered moths changed due to natural selection caused by pollution-darkened tree trunks during the Industrial Revolution.
The example of peppered moths is not really different from Darwin's theory, it is the same concept. The only difference is that peppered moths live in the same habitat, where as Darwin's finches live in different habitats, which drove the evolution of their different beak shapes. The peppered moths have adapted to blend into their environment so they're not as easily caught.
Both Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace traveled extensively, observing a wide variety of species in different environments. They collected data on the variation and adaptation of organisms to their surroundings, which eventually led them to independently develop the concept of natural selection as a mechanism for evolution. Their observations laid the foundation for the theory of evolution by natural selection.
Charles Darwin is credited as the discoverer of the theory of natural selection. Darwin's work on evolution through natural selection was presented in his book "On the Origin of Species," published in 1859.
Gregor Mendel and Charles Darwin did not develop ideas together. Mendel's work on genetics and inheritance was published in 1866, several years after Darwin had already published his theory of evolution by natural selection in 1859. Their work was largely independent of each other, though their ideas have since been integrated into the modern evolutionary synthesis.
This concept is known as natural selection. It is a key mechanism of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin, which states that individuals with advantageous genetic traits for survival and reproduction are more likely to pass those traits on to the next generation. Over time, this leads to the accumulation of adaptive traits in a population.
The example of peppered moths is not really different from Darwin's theory, it is the same concept. The only difference is that peppered moths live in the same habitat, where as Darwin's finches live in different habitats, which drove the evolution of their different beak shapes. The peppered moths have adapted to blend into their environment so they're not as easily caught.
i dont no It was at the Galapagos Islands where he observed finches andd marine iguanas.
By observing animals on the Galapagos islands.
Charles Darwin did not study peppered moths. The study of peppered moths and their evolution in response to industrialization was done by British biologist Bernard Kettlewell in the mid-20th century, not by Darwin. Kettlewell's research on peppered moths played a key role in illustrating natural selection in action.
Darwin was influenced by ideas from other scientists such as Lamarck's theory of acquired traits and Malthus's principle of population. These ideas contributed to Darwin's concept of natural selection as the mechanism for evolution. Ultimately, Darwin's observations and synthesis of these ideas led him to develop his theory of evolution by natural selection, which revolutionized the field of biology.
The later. Darwin's writings, which are documented, preceded Wallace's evolutionary formulations by some time.
Charles Darwin's observations were quite interesting. For instance he observed that the animals of the Galapagos Islands were different from other animals.
Darwin collected enormous numbers of fossils and specimens of extant species, and made thousands of observations of changes. His observations clearly documented that species undergo change over time. Since Darwin's time we have gathered much more data about the processes of evolutionary change, such that the theory of evolution is now considered the foundational concept of modern biology.
Biological Species Concept, which defines species as groups of interbreeding populations that are reproductively isolated from other groups.
The Galapagos Islands, particularly the finches found there, inspired Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. Darwin's observations of the unique adaptations and variations in species on the islands helped him develop his theory of natural selection.
He had a journal and wrote the observations he saw on his visits to chart the South American coastline. Some of these observations included animal similarities even though he noticed they were geographically isolated.Thus he eventually proposes the theory of evolution based on his observations in his personal journal.
Darwin's observations of greeter and lesser South American Rheas, in addition to his observations of the Galapagos Island finches, were an integral part of the development of Darwin's evolutionary theory.