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Molecular oxygen (O2)

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The molecule that can bind to RuBisCO and inhibit carbon fixation rates is oxygen. This process is known as photorespiration, and occurs when RuBisCO binds with oxygen instead of carbon dioxide, leading to a decrease in the efficiency of photosynthesis.

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Q: What molecule can bind to rubisco and inhibit carbon fixation rates?
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What reaction is catalysed by RuBisCo?

RuBisCo catalyzes the first major step in carbon fixation during photosynthesis, where it attaches carbon dioxide to a five-carbon sugar molecule, ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP), forming a 6-carbon compound. This process is essential for plants to convert carbon dioxide into organic molecules like glucose for energy and growth.


The key enzyme involved in carbon fixation is called?

The key enzyme involved in carbon fixation is called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco). It catalyzes the first step in the process of carbon fixation during photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide is converted into organic molecules.


Ribulose is composed of a?

Ribulose is composed of a five-carbon sugar molecule. It is a key component of the Calvin cycle, where it acts as a substrate for the enzyme RuBisCO in the process of carbon fixation during photosynthesis.


What is the role of rubisco in photosynthesis?

Rubisco is an enzyme that plays a key role in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. It is responsible for catalyzing the first step in carbon fixation, where it incorporates carbon dioxide into a 5-carbon sugar molecule, creating a 3-carbon molecule. This process is essential for plants to create sugars and ultimately produce energy for growth and metabolism.


The most abundant protein in the world is the enzyme that initiates the fixation of carbon in the Calvin cycle This enzyme is called?

The enzyme that initiates the fixation of carbon in the Calvin cycle is called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase, commonly known as RuBisCO. It is considered the most abundant protein in the world due to its crucial role in converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds during photosynthesis.

Related questions

Carbon fixation is catalyzed by what enzyme?

Carbon fixation is catalyzed by the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO). RuBisCO is found in plants, algae, and some bacteria, and plays a key role in the Calvin cycle, where it converts carbon dioxide into organic molecules like glucose.


What reaction is catalysed by RuBisCo?

RuBisCo catalyzes the first major step in carbon fixation during photosynthesis, where it attaches carbon dioxide to a five-carbon sugar molecule, ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP), forming a 6-carbon compound. This process is essential for plants to convert carbon dioxide into organic molecules like glucose for energy and growth.


The key enzyme involved in carbon fixation is called?

The key enzyme involved in carbon fixation is called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco). It catalyzes the first step in the process of carbon fixation during photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide is converted into organic molecules.


Ribulose is composed of a?

Ribulose is composed of a five-carbon sugar molecule. It is a key component of the Calvin cycle, where it acts as a substrate for the enzyme RuBisCO in the process of carbon fixation during photosynthesis.


What is the first step of the Calvin -benson cycle?

The first step of the Calvin cycle is carbon fixation. RuBisCO (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase) is the enzyme that fixates a carbon from carbon dioxide to RuBP (ribulose-1,5-bisiphosphate) to make 3-phosphoglycerate.


What is the difference between rubisco and RuBP?

Ribulose bisphosphate, known as RuBP, is a 5-carbon sugar that is used in the Dark reactions (Calvin cycle) to fix carbon from CO2 (carbon dioxide). The Dark reactions begin when one molecule of CO2 is attached to RuBP. This is where RuBisCO comes in. Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase is the enzyme that catalyzes the addition of the CO2 molecule to the RuBP. This forms an unstable 6-carbon compound which immediately splits to form two molecules of a 3-carbon compound called 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA) Hope that is helpful!


What source of carbon for carbon fixation?

The primary source of carbon for carbon fixation in plants is carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. In photosynthesis, plants use the enzyme RuBisCO to fix CO2 into organic molecules, eventually producing glucose for energy.


What does rubisco do?

Rubisco is an enzyme involved in carbon fixation during photosynthesis. It catalyzes the first step of the Calvin cycle, where it combines carbon dioxide and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) to form two 3-phosphoglycerate molecules. This process is essential for plants to convert atmospheric carbon dioxide into organic molecules that can be used for growth and energy production.


What is the role of rubisco in photosynthesis?

Rubisco is an enzyme that plays a key role in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. It is responsible for catalyzing the first step in carbon fixation, where it incorporates carbon dioxide into a 5-carbon sugar molecule, creating a 3-carbon molecule. This process is essential for plants to create sugars and ultimately produce energy for growth and metabolism.


What is the full form of RuBisCo?

Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase


The joining of carbon dioxide to RuBP occurs in the?

The joining of carbon dioxide to RuBP occurs in the Calvin cycle, specifically in the enzyme-mediated step called carbon fixation. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme RuBisCO (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase).


The most abundant protein in the world is the enzyme that initiates the fixation of carbon in the Calvin cycle This enzyme is called?

The enzyme that initiates the fixation of carbon in the Calvin cycle is called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase, commonly known as RuBisCO. It is considered the most abundant protein in the world due to its crucial role in converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds during photosynthesis.