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RNA Polymerase plays the largest role in unzipping the DNA strand and then synthesizing the RNA strand.

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βˆ™ 13y ago
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βˆ™ 6mo ago

RNA polymerase builds the new strand of RNA during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create the complementary RNA strand based on the DNA template strand.

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Q: What molecule builds the new strand of RNA during transcription?
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The strand of DNA that encodes the RNA molecule during transcription is the?

Template Strand


Is RNA made from 1 strands of DNA?

No, RNA is synthesized from a single strand of DNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA helix unwinds, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase builds a complementary RNA molecule by pairing RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand. This resulting single-stranded RNA molecule can then go on to perform various functions in the cell.


How many strands of DNA are used for transcription?

No, just one strand, the coding strand is used to create a mRNA molecule in the process of transcription.


If a strand of DNA has the sequence aagctc transcription will result in?

If a strand of DNA has the sequence aagctc, transcription will result in a mRNA molecule with the complementary sequence uucgag. Transcription is the process of creating a mRNA molecule using DNA as a template.


What is the process by which a molecule of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA occurs where?

The process by which a molecule of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA is called transcription. It occurs in the nucleus of a cell and involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, which reads one strand of the DNA molecule and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. This new RNA molecule then serves as a template for protein synthesis.


When using DNA as a template to make a complementary strand of RNA this is called?

Transcription. In transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA from a DNA template, resulting in the production of a complementary RNA strand.


Why both strands of DNA are not copied during transcription?

During transcription, only one DNA strand is used as a template to synthesize an mRNA molecule. This strand is called the template or antisense strand. The other DNA strand, known as the coding or sense strand, is not used because it has the same sequence as the mRNA molecule being produced, except with thymine instead of uracil. Transcribing both strands would be redundant and energetically wasteful.


What is the name given to the process in which a strand of DNA is used as a template for the manufacture of a strand of pre mRNA?

transcription


MRNA strand is made in the process of what?

mRNA (messenger RNA) is made in the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.


What is asymmetric transcription?

Asymmetrical transcription means that only one strand of the DNA molecule is used as template for the enzymatic formation of RNA.


What type of bond is made during transcription?

During transcription, a hydrogen bond is formed between the complementary base pairs (A-U or A-T, and G-C) of the DNA template strand and the synthesized RNA nucleotides by RNA polymerase. These bonds help stabilize the formation of the mRNA molecule during transcription.


What strand of DNA is used to make a complementary copy or to make a complementary mRNA molecule-?

The template strand of DNA is used to make a complementary copy during DNA replication, while the antisense (non-coding) strand is used as a template for complementary mRNA synthesis during transcription.