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An isotope is identified by atomic number (element number or name), by mass number, and by atomic weight. The mass numberfor an isotope is listed as a leading superscript such as 29Si, which in this example is silicon containing 14 protons and 15 neutrons (a rarer but stable isotope of the element). Similarly the atomic weight is indicated by a superscript such as U235 , an isotope of uranium having 92 protons and 143 neutrons.

The actual atomic weight is often expressed as a decimal number corresponding to the mass of the atom in "atomic units", where a proton is about 1.0072, a neutron 1.0086, and an electron about .00055 atomic units.

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9y ago

Usually the top number in each element's box is the atomic number. This number represents a count of how many protons are in that atom's nucleus. It is always a whole number (because it's a count) and it never changes for that particular element. Hydrogen (H) has an atomic number of 1. Uranium (U) has an atomic number of 92.

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The top number in an isotope is the mass number. It represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

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14y ago

The Atomic Mass of the isotope; for example, for the isotope uranium 235: 235U. The atomic number is bellow the atomic mass.

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Any no on upper side of atomic symbol in Periodic Table represents its Atomic mass, which is average value of mass numbers of all the isotopes of that element.,

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The Mass Number

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Atomic Number

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Atomic Number
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awsom thanks!

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Q: What is the top number in an isotope?
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Related questions

How can you dertermine the number of neutrons in a isotope?

Subtract the atomic number of the isotope from its atomic mass number to obtain the number of neutrons in an isotope.


How does the atomic number relate to the number of protons in an atom?

Atomic Mass (of an isotope) - number of protons (of an isotope) = number of neutrons (of an isotope)


What are the top and bottom numbers of the isotopic notation for carbon 14?

For the isotopic notation of carbon-14, the top number (superscript) is 14, which represents the mass number, indicating the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. The bottom number (subscript) is 6, which represents the atomic number – the number of protons in the nucleus, identifying the element as carbon.


An element with a number of neutrons different from its normal number is called a what?

It is called an isotope.


What is the isotope number of fermium?

The atomic number (not isotope number) of fermium is 100.


How many number of neutrons does the isotope mendelevium have?

For each isotope of Md the number of neutrons is different.Number of neutrons = Mass number of a Md isotope -101


Which number for an isotope is the neutron number?

The number of neutrons is never directly displayed.For a given isotope of an element, the "top number" (e.g. 14C or carbon-14) is the atomic mass number, the total of neutrons and protons. To find the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number from the isotopes atomic mass number. Here, 14C will have 8 neutrons.


How do you find neutrons and protons in an ion element for iron?

the protons will be the atomic number, in this case 26. The neutrons depends on which isotope. The most common isotope is iron-56, so that will have 30 neutrons. If the element is written in symbolic notation, the number on the top, minus the number on the bottom is the number of neutrons.


How do you find the atomic number of an isotope?

The atomic number of an isotope is the same as the element it belongs to. You can find the atomic number of an isotope by identifying the element it is a part of on the periodic table.


What does the number represent in the isotope platinum 914?

The number next to any isotope represents the mass number


Number of isotope neutrons in beryllium?

Each isotope of beryllium has a different number of neutrons.


What is an isotope?

An isotope is an element with the same number of electrons and protons different number of neutrons.