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Guard cells are cells on the edges of the stomata of a leaf. The stomata are very small pores that control water loss and keep the plant from drying out.

When Abscisic Acid (ABA) - a stress hormone - is present, the Potassium ions (K+ ions) from the guard cells leave the guard cells for an unknown reason. This causes the stomata to close.

Basically, guard cells assist stomata in opening/closing

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12y ago
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4mo ago

Guard cells are specialized cells that surround and control the opening and closing of stomata, which are small pores found on the surface of leaves. By changing shape, guard cells regulate the size of the stomatal pore, allowing for the exchange of gases like carbon dioxide and oxygen during photosynthesis while minimizing water loss through transpiration.

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Q: What is the relationship between guard cells and stomata?
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What is the relationship between stomata and photosynthesis?

stomate are opening on the underside of a leaf. They are controlled by guard cells. When guard cells are turgid they stomate open and transpiration occurs when they are flaccid they close to retain water and prevent loss of water by transpiration


What are the cells that surround the stomata called?

The cells that surround the stomata are called guard cells. They regulate the opening and closing of the stomata to control gas exchange and water loss in plants.


Which cells form the stomata?

Guard cells form the stomata. They can open and close to regulate the exchange of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, as well as control water loss in plants.


How plants open and close the stomata?

A chain of events leads to an increase in the concentration of sugar in the cell sap in the vacuole of guard cell. osmotic potential of cell sap decreases and guard cells withdraw water from the neighboring cells. this increases turgid pressure of the guard cells it swells up.the swelling of the outer wall causes the guard cells to curve away from each other so increases the gap between them stomata opens). and when guard cells lose water, they become flaccid and comes closer thus stomata closes.


What are pores surrounded by guard cells in the epidermis of a leaf?

Pores, known as stomata, are surrounded by two specialized cells called guard cells in the epidermis of a leaf. These guard cells control the opening and closing of the stomata, regulating the entry of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and the release of oxygen and water vapor. They help to maintain the balance of gas exchange and water regulation in the leaf.

Related questions

What cells guard the opening and closing of the stomata?

The guard cells are specialized cells that control the opening and closing of the stomata in plant leaves. They can change shape to regulate the exchange of gases and water vapor between the leaf and the surrounding environment.


What is the relationship between stomata and photosynthesis?

stomate are opening on the underside of a leaf. They are controlled by guard cells. When guard cells are turgid they stomate open and transpiration occurs when they are flaccid they close to retain water and prevent loss of water by transpiration


What are the cells that surround the stomata called?

The cells that surround the stomata are called guard cells. They regulate the opening and closing of the stomata to control gas exchange and water loss in plants.


Are guard cells part of the stomata or does stomata only refer to the pore on the lower surface of the leaf?

The stomata are the pores and the guard cells control the opening and closing of these pores.


What cells monitor the size of stomata?

The guard cells.


What regulates the stomata?

The guard cells open and close the stomata as needed.


Stomata open and close in response to pressure within?

Stomata open and close in response to changes in turgor pressure within the guard cells. When guard cells take up water, they become turgid and the stomata open to allow gas exchange. Conversely, when guard cells lose water, they become flaccid and the stomata close to prevent water loss.


What are the names of the specialized cells that control the aperture of the hole of the stomata?

The specialized cells that control the aperture of the stomata are called guard cells. These cells change shape to open and close the pore of the stomata, thus regulating gas exchange and transpiration in plant leaves.


Which cells form the stomata?

Guard cells form the stomata. They can open and close to regulate the exchange of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, as well as control water loss in plants.


The type of cell that controls the opening and closing of stomata is called?

guard cells


Cells that form edges of the stomata?

Guard cells. They are bean-shaped and this allows for the opening and closing of stomata.


How plants open and close the stomata?

A chain of events leads to an increase in the concentration of sugar in the cell sap in the vacuole of guard cell. osmotic potential of cell sap decreases and guard cells withdraw water from the neighboring cells. this increases turgid pressure of the guard cells it swells up.the swelling of the outer wall causes the guard cells to curve away from each other so increases the gap between them stomata opens). and when guard cells lose water, they become flaccid and comes closer thus stomata closes.