The bond between a pyrimidine nitrogen base and a pentose sugar in DNA or RNA is a glycosidic bond. This bond forms between the carbon atoms of the nitrogenous base and the carbon atoms of the pentose sugar.
The backbone sugar of RNA is ribose, which is a five carbon carbohydrate. When the oxygen atom from carbon number 2 is lost, it gives deoxy ribose, which is the backbone sugar for DNA.
A glycosidic bond is formed between sugar subunits through a condensation reaction, in which a hydroxyl group on one sugar molecule reacts with an anomeric carbon of another sugar molecule, releasing a molecule of water in the process.
Sulfuric acid is added to sugar to make carbon
DNA bases attach to the first carbon of the sugar in a nucleotide because this position allows for stable bonding between the base and sugar molecule. Additionally, the attachment at the first carbon preserves the orientation of the DNA backbone, which is essential for the structural integrity and function of the DNA molecule.
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carbon dioxide and hydrogen, also sodium and chlorine
There is no chlorine in sugar. Salt is composed of sodium and chloride ions, while sugar is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
sugar is inside of a cookie....
they regulate blood sugar
The bond between a pyrimidine nitrogen base and a pentose sugar in DNA or RNA is a glycosidic bond. This bond forms between the carbon atoms of the nitrogenous base and the carbon atoms of the pentose sugar.
Salt is a compound composed of sodium and chlorine ions, giving it a crystalline structure and a salty taste. Sugar, on the other hand, is a carbohydrate composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, giving it a sweet taste and a granular texture. While salt dissolves easily in water, sugar does as well but is less soluble than salt.
The backbone sugar of RNA is ribose, which is a five carbon carbohydrate. When the oxygen atom from carbon number 2 is lost, it gives deoxy ribose, which is the backbone sugar for DNA.
the sides of a double helix are composed of a chain alternating between a phosphate and a deoxyribose (5 carbon) sugar.
No, DNA is not a sugar. DNA is composed of phosphate groups, deoxyribose sugar, and nitrogenous bases, but it is not itself a sugar. Deoxyribose sugar in DNA is a 5-carbon sugar, not a 6-carbon sugar.
The 5-carbon sugar that makes up RNA is ribose, while the 5-carbon sugar that makes up DNA is deoxyribose.
Salt (sodium chloride) - A compound formed by the combination of sodium and chlorine ions. Water (H2O) - A compound composed of hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Carbon dioxide (CO2) - A compound made up of carbon and oxygen atoms. Sugar (sucrose) - A compound consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen molecules. Methane (CH4) - A compound composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms.