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The ampicillin resistance gene (AmpR) is called a selectable marker gene and is incorporated into several plasmids that are commonly used in a wide range of genetic engineering and molecular Biology experiments.

The function of a selectable marker gene is to provide the host containing the plasmid a certain property that is not inherently present in the host. For example, the AmpR gene codes for a protein that makes cells containing this gene resistant to the antibiotic ampicillin.

Therefore, when plasmids are successfully transfected into bacterilal cultures, one can assess which colonies have taken up the plasmid by looking at which ones survive onampicillin-containing media. Those that do not survive do not have the plasmid. The surviving colonies can then be picked up and carried on to the next stage of experimental research.

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βˆ™ 15y ago
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βˆ™ 5mo ago

The purpose of ampicillin in the transformation procedure is to select for bacterial cells that contain the desired plasmid. This antibiotic kills off bacteria that have not taken up the plasmid, allowing only transformed bacteria to grow. This ensures that the bacterial colonies obtained after transformation actually contain the gene of interest.

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βˆ™ 11y ago

b/c the ampicillin is used as a selection tool b/c it ol=nly permits the transformed bacteria to grow .all bacteria that dont carry ampicillin resistant gene will not grow

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βˆ™ 13y ago

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Q: What is the purpose of the ampicillin in the transformation procedure?
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What is the purpose of adding ampicillin to the NA agar medium?

Ampicillin is added to NA agar medium to inhibit the growth of bacteria that do not contain the ampicillin resistance gene. This ensures that only bacteria transformed with a plasmid containing the resistance gene will be able to grow on the agar, allowing for selection of transformed bacteria.


Which plates should be compared to prove that the changes that occurred were due to the procedure that you performed?

The best way to prove that these changes occurred in the transformation lab is to compare the control to the experimental plates. Cells that were not treated with the plasmit (LB/amp (-) pGLO and LB/amp/are (-) pGLO plates) could not grow on ampicillin, wheras cells that were treated with the plasmid (LB/amp (=) pGLO and lB/amp/ara (+) pGLO plate) can grow on the LB/amp plate. Thus, the plasmid must confer resistance to ampicillin.


The plasmid pARA-R has been genetically modified for what purpose?

The plasmid pARA-R has been genetically modified to contain aarF gene from the Candida boidinii yeast which codes for aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase, an enzyme that can convert aromatic alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes. This modification allows for the efficient conversion of aromatic alcohols to aldehydes in biotransformation processes.


How ampicillin synthesised?

Ampicillin is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions starting from a compound called 6-APA (6-aminopenicillanic acid). This compound is modified through acylation, sulfonation, and oxidation steps to produce ampicillin. The final product is then purified and isolated for use as an antibiotic.


Why do the cells transformed with pUC18 and plasmid lux grow in the presence of ampicillin?

The pUC18 plasmid contains the ampicillin resistance gene (ampR) which confers resistance to ampicillin. The Lux operon on the plasmid allows for bioluminescence production and acts as a reporter gene. Therefore, transformed cells that harbor both plasmids can grow in the presence of ampicillin due to pUC18 and express bioluminescence due to the Lux operon.

Related questions

What is the purpose of adding ampicillin to the NA agar medium?

Ampicillin is added to NA agar medium to inhibit the growth of bacteria that do not contain the ampicillin resistance gene. This ensures that only bacteria transformed with a plasmid containing the resistance gene will be able to grow on the agar, allowing for selection of transformed bacteria.


Which plates should be compared to prove that the changes that occurred were due to the procedure that you performed?

The best way to prove that these changes occurred in the transformation lab is to compare the control to the experimental plates. Cells that were not treated with the plasmit (LB/amp (-) pGLO and LB/amp/are (-) pGLO plates) could not grow on ampicillin, wheras cells that were treated with the plasmid (LB/amp (=) pGLO and lB/amp/ara (+) pGLO plate) can grow on the LB/amp plate. Thus, the plasmid must confer resistance to ampicillin.


How do ampicillin resistant E. coli combat the lethal effects of the ampicillin antibiotic?

The pGlo plasmid contains an ampicillin resistance gene. This gene encodes an enzyme, β lactimase, which enzymatically degrades ampicillin. Therefore, bacteria that take up the plasmid (transformants) become resistant to ampicillin.


How long does ampicillin stay in your system?

Half life of ampicillin is 1 hour.


What is the purpose of the procedure?

The purpose of Parliamentary Procedure is to keep a meeting running smoothly and to make sure everyone has a fair say in what is proposed to do.


The plasmid pARA-R has been genetically modified for what purpose?

The plasmid pARA-R has been genetically modified to contain aarF gene from the Candida boidinii yeast which codes for aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase, an enzyme that can convert aromatic alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes. This modification allows for the efficient conversion of aromatic alcohols to aldehydes in biotransformation processes.


Does ampicillin affect the contraceptive implant?

There are no known drug interactions between ampicillin and the contraceptive implant.


Can you use alcohol when taking ampicillin tr 500mg?

there are no known interactions between alcoholand Ampicillin


How does ampicillin work?

Ampicillin is in a class of medications called antibiotics. Ampicillin destroys the bacterial cells that cause many illnesses. Antibiotics are also notorious for killing the good and bad bacteria.


What is augmentin made of?

Amoxicillin is made of amoxicillin. It is an antibiotic similar to penicillin.


How ampicillin synthesised?

Ampicillin is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions starting from a compound called 6-APA (6-aminopenicillanic acid). This compound is modified through acylation, sulfonation, and oxidation steps to produce ampicillin. The final product is then purified and isolated for use as an antibiotic.


What is the purpose of general format and layout?

The purpose of the general format and layout is that it gives you a standard procedure.