0
Still curious? Ask our experts.
Chat with our AI personalities
Taiga
Professor
CoachWhen alkenes are used to make polymers, a process called polymerization occurs where the alkene monomers (such as ethylene or propylene) undergo a chemical reaction to form long chains of repeating units. This reaction can be initiated by heat, light, or a catalyst, resulting in the formation of a polymeric material with desirable properties for various applications.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Why are alkenes from alcohols not used on an industrial scale?
Alkenes from alcohols are not commonly produced on an industrial scale due to the high cost associated with the conversion process. This process involves dehydration, which can be energy-intensive and inefficient compared to other methods for alkene production, such as steam cracking of hydrocarbons. Additionally, the selectivity and yield of alkenes from alcohols are often lower compared to alternative methods.
What do you use alkenes for?
Alkenes are commonly used in the production of plastics, such as polyethylene and polypropylene. They are also used in the synthesis of various organic compounds through different chemical reactions like polymerization and hydrohalogenation. Additionally, alkenes can be used as starting materials in the manufacture of detergents, solvents, and synthetic rubbers.
What is the general term used to describe the process by which polymers are produced?
Polymerization is the general term used to describe the process by which polymers are produced. It involves combining monomers to form longer chain molecules, resulting in the formation of polymers. This can occur through various methods, such as addition polymerization or condensation polymerization.
What is the function of hydrolysis in metabolizing polymers?
Hydrolysis is the process by which water is used to break down larger polymers into smaller subunits, such as monomers or oligomers. This process is essential for the metabolism of polymers because it allows the body to extract and utilize the energy and nutrients stored in these larger molecules.
Are monomers made up of many polymer units?
No. Amino acid monomers are used to make protein polymers. Nucleotide monomers are used to make DNA polymers.
