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Which pair of nucleotides would pair with the dna segment ttacgc?
The DNA sequence that would pair with the DNA segment TTACGC is AATGCG. The mRNA sequence that would pair with the DNA segment TTACGC is AAUGCG.
How is mRNA produced in a cell?
mRNA is produced through a process called transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA sequence by RNA polymerase enzyme. This mRNA transcript is then processed and modified before it is transported out of the nucleus to be translated into protein in the cytoplasm.
What is the noncoding segement of a gene are cut out of an mRNA transcript?
The noncoding segments of a gene that are removed from an mRNA transcript during post-transcriptional processing are called introns. The remaining coding segments of the mRNA transcript, called exons, are then spliced together to form the mature mRNA that will be translated into a protein.
DNA sequence acgtt will give what mRNA base sequence?
The mRNA base sequence corresponding to the DNA sequence acgtt is ugcaa. The mRNA sequence is complementary to the DNA sequence, with thymine (T) in DNA being replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA.
What sequence of mRNA would go with the DNA sequence of act?
The complementary mRNA sequence to the DNA sequence "act" would be "uga" after transcription, where thymine (T) in DNA is replaced by uracil (U) in RNA.
Which pair of nucleotides would pair with the dna segment ttacgc?
The DNA sequence that would pair with the DNA segment TTACGC is AATGCG. The mRNA sequence that would pair with the DNA segment TTACGC is AAUGCG.
Ribosome movement along the mRNA transcript is called?
Ribosome movement along the mRNA transcript is called translation. Translation is the process where the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and synthesizes a corresponding protein by linking amino acids together in the correct order.
How is mRNA produced in a cell?
mRNA is produced through a process called transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA sequence by RNA polymerase enzyme. This mRNA transcript is then processed and modified before it is transported out of the nucleus to be translated into protein in the cytoplasm.
What are exons and introns?
Exons are the coding regions of a gene that are transcribed into mRNA and ultimately translated into protein. Introns are non-coding regions that are transcribed but removed during mRNA processing, so they do not contribute to the final protein product.
What is the noncoding segement of a gene are cut out of an mRNA transcript?
The noncoding segments of a gene that are removed from an mRNA transcript during post-transcriptional processing are called introns. The remaining coding segments of the mRNA transcript, called exons, are then spliced together to form the mature mRNA that will be translated into a protein.
DNA sequence acgtt will give what mRNA base sequence?
The mRNA base sequence corresponding to the DNA sequence acgtt is ugcaa. The mRNA sequence is complementary to the DNA sequence, with thymine (T) in DNA being replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA.
The mRNA strand copied from the DNA template?
transcript
What are the major steps of mRNA transcription?
mRNA transcription involves initiation, elongation, and termination. During initiation, RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA. In elongation, RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template, synthesizing the mRNA strand. Termination occurs when RNA polymerase reaches a termination signal and releases the mRNA transcript.
What is polycystronic mRNA?
Polycistronic mRNA is a type of mRNA that contains the coding sequences for multiple proteins within a single transcript. This is common in prokaryotes and some viruses, where multiple genes are expressed from a single mRNA molecule. Each coding sequence in the polycistronic mRNA is typically followed by a ribosome binding site (RBS) to allow for efficient translation of each protein.
What sequence of mRNA would go with the DNA sequence of act?
The complementary mRNA sequence to the DNA sequence "act" would be "uga" after transcription, where thymine (T) in DNA is replaced by uracil (U) in RNA.
Why template strand also called antisense?
The template strand is also referred to as the antisense strand because its sequence is complementary to the mRNA transcript that is eventually produced during transcription. While the mRNA transcript is in the sense orientation with codons that can be translated into proteins, the template strand is read in the antisense orientation to ensure accurate base pairing during transcription.
The code of mrna directly dependent on the?
The sequence of mRNA is directly dependent on the sequence of DNA in the process of transcription. During transcription, RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary mRNA strand. Changes in the DNA sequence can result in changes in the mRNA sequence, affecting the protein product that is ultimately produced.
