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Catalase breaks down toxic hydrogen peroxide in living organisms (in both plants and animals) into water and oxygen.

2H2O2 (reaction of catalase) produces 2H2O + O2

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12y ago
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5mo ago

Catalase is an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. It helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals and oxidative stress.

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12y ago

hydrogen peroxide

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11y ago

they speed up or slow down a reaction

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Q: What is the job of the catalase enzyme?
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Related questions

What is a food source of the enzyme catalase?

Carrots, patatoes, and liver are good sources of enzyme catalase


Hydrochloric acid and catalase reaction?

When hydrochloric acid reacts with catalase, it can lead to the denaturation of the catalase enzyme. This denaturation occurs due to the acidic nature of the hydrochloric acid, which disrupts the protein structure of the enzyme. As a result, the catalase enzyme loses its ability to catalyze reactions effectively.


Are Chryseobacterium Catalase plus or Catalase negative?

Chryseobacterium species are catalase-positive, meaning they produce the enzyme catalase, which helps break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. This enzyme leads to the formation of bubbles when hydrogen peroxide is added to a bacterial culture.


What is the point of boiling a catalase?

Boiling catalase denatures the enzyme, meaning it disrupts its structure and renders it inactive. This can be useful in experiments to study the effects of temperature on enzyme activity or to deactivate the enzyme before further analysis.


What hydrogen is a substance of the enzyme catalase?

peroxide


Is rhizobium catalase positive?

Rhizobium is typically catalase positive, which means it produces the enzyme catalase. This enzyme helps the bacterium convert hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, protecting it from oxidative stress.


What enzyme distinguishes staphylococci from streptococci?

The enzyme catalase distinguishes staphylococci from streptococci. Staphylococci produce catalase, which breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, while streptococci do not produce catalase. This difference in catalase production allows for a simple biochemical test to differentiate between these two bacteria.


Does Beef Have Catalase?

Yes, beef contains catalase enzyme. Catalase is an enzyme that helps in breaking down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, a process that helps protect cells from damage caused by oxidative stress. Beef and other animal products contain catalase as it is an important enzyme in various biological processes.


What two groups of bacteria can be differentiated with the catalase test?

The two groups of bacteria that can be differentiated with the catalase test are catalase-positive bacteria, which produce the enzyme catalase and can break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, and catalase-negative bacteria, which do not produce the catalase enzyme. This test helps in distinguishing between different types of bacteria based on their ability to produce catalase.


What does boiling do to catalase?

The enzyme is ruined, therefore the catalas is.


Do potato cells have catalase?

Yes, potato cells do contain the enzyme catalase. Catalase is an antioxidant enzyme present in many living organisms, including plants like potatoes, where it helps break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.


What enzyme acts on hydrogen peroxide in living organisms?

The enzyme catalase acts on hydrogen peroxide in living organisms to break it down into water and oxygen. This reaction helps to detoxify the harmful effects of hydrogen peroxide in cells.