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Solubility: the total amount of a solute dissolved in a solvent, at a given temperature, pressure and at saturation.

Ex.: Sodium chloride - 359 g/L at room temperature.

Solubility product: the concentration of the first ion multiplied by the concentration of the second ion, released by the dissociation of an ionic compound, at equilibrium. The appreciation is made with the solubility product constant:

Ksp = [A].[B]

Ex.: Lithium fluoride

Ksp = [Li+].[F-] = 3,8.10-3

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6d ago

Solubility refers to the maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature, usually expressed in grams of solute per 100 grams of solvent. Solubility product (Ksp) is a constant that represents the equilibrium between a sparingly soluble solute and its ions in a saturated solution at a specific temperature. It is the product of the concentrations of the dissociated ions raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced chemical equation. In essence, solubility describes how much of a substance can dissolve in a given solvent, while solubility product quantifies the extent to which a compound can dissolve under specific conditions.

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Q: What is the different between solubility and solubility product in 500 words?
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