magnetic variation
True. Declination is the angular difference between true north (the direction of the North Pole) and magnetic north (the direction a compass points towards).
The magnetic declination in San Diego, California is approximately 12 degrees east, which means there is a 12 degree difference between true north and magnetic north in that area.
An ordinary magnetic compass points to magnetic north, not to true north. If the difference between the two directions is large and not accounted for, you can get lost.
If people do not adjust their compass readings to account for magnetic declination (the difference between true north and magnetic north), it can result in navigation errors. Depending on the location, this error can range from minor deviations to significant inaccuracies in determining direction, potentially leading people off course or lost. It is essential to adjust compass readings to ensure accurate navigation.
magnetic variation
magnetic variation
Magnetic north is the direction towards which a compass needle points, influenced by the Earth's magnetic field. True north, on the other hand, refers to the geographic North Pole, the point at which the Earth's rotational axis intersects its surface. The discrepancy between magnetic north and true north is known as magnetic declination and varies depending on the location on Earth.
Magnetic declination or variation.
True. Declination is the angular difference between true north (the direction of the North Pole) and magnetic north (the direction a compass points towards).
It is measured exactly the same in the Southern hemisphere (no difference between the two hemispheres). It is the difference between magnetic north and true north and it varies all over the globe. Magnetic declination (also called magnetic variation) is positive when magnetic north is east of true north (clockwise) and it is negative when magnetic north is west of true north (anti-clockwise).
The magnetic declination in San Diego, California is approximately 12 degrees east, which means there is a 12 degree difference between true north and magnetic north in that area.
Assuming the subject is magnetic declination the difference between the north pole and the true north pole this difference, is the magnetic declination, there is not information on what purpose it serves.
An ordinary magnetic compass points to magnetic north, not to true north. If the difference between the two directions is large and not accounted for, you can get lost.
the magnetic north pole moves while the geographic north pole stays in the same place
There is a general geographical difference, called magnetic declination. In addition, there may be differences that arise locally, as a result of nearby objects that attract a magnet, which is called magnetic deviation. Related links are given below.
If people do not adjust their compass readings to account for magnetic declination (the difference between true north and magnetic north), it can result in navigation errors. Depending on the location, this error can range from minor deviations to significant inaccuracies in determining direction, potentially leading people off course or lost. It is essential to adjust compass readings to ensure accurate navigation.