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Specific Gravity is a pure number without units while density can be any number including those with decimal places with units.

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A mineral's density refers to its mass per unit volume, typically measured in g/cm3. Specific gravity, on the other hand, is the ratio of the mineral's density to the density of water. It is a dimensionless value that indicates how much denser or lighter a mineral is compared to an equal volume of water.

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Q: What is the difference between a mineral's density and its specific gravity?
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What minerals have a density of 2.1?

Minerals that have a density of around 2.1 include dolomite, pyrite, and galena. These minerals can vary slightly in density based on their specific composition and structure.


What may be the causes of the difference in specific weights of water taken from different sources?

The difference in specific weights of water from different sources can be due to variations in temperature, salinity, dissolved minerals, and impurities present in the water. These factors can affect the density and specific weight of the water, leading to differences in specific weights between sources.


The specific gravity of basalt is about?

The density of basalt is normally between 2.8 and 3.0 g.cm-3. This density varies with the type of minerals that compose it.


What does specific gravity means for minerals?

Specific gravity for minerals is the ratio of the weight of a mineral to the weight of an equal volume of water, providing a measure of the density of the mineral. It helps in identifying minerals and determining their composition, as different minerals have different specific gravities. It is a useful property for mineralogists and geologists to distinguish between minerals with similar visual characteristics.


What is the mineral property defied by Density of the mineral sample divided by the density of water?

The mineral property defined by the ratio of a mineral's density to the density of water is called specific gravity. It is a useful parameter for identifying minerals and can help distinguish between different types of minerals based on their mass-to-volume ratio. Specific gravity is a dimensionless quantity that quantifies how much denser or lighter a mineral is compared to water.


What reflects the amount of wastes minerals and solids in urine?

Your urine's specific gravity reflects the amount of minerals, solids, and wastes in the urine. Specific gravity is a comparison of urine's density to water's density.


What is the difference between density and specific heat?

Density has dimensions of: mass/volume for example: the density of water at 4 °C is 1.000 g/cm3 Specific heat has dimensions of: energy/(mass·temperature) for example: the specific heat of water is about 1 calorie/g·°C


What 2 properties of minerals can be expressed in numbers?

Two properties of minerals that can be expressed in numbers are hardness and specific gravity. Hardness is usually determined using the Mohs scale and is expressed as a number between 1 (softest) and 10 (hardest). Specific gravity is the ratio of a mineral's density compared to the density of water and is expressed as a number.


What is the difference between density amd specific gravity?

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume. Hence its unit is SI system is kg/m3 But specific gravity other wise known as relative density is defined as the ratio of the density of the substance to that of water. So no unit for specific gravity. Density of water is 1000 kg/ m3 Density of mercury is 13,600 kg /m3 Hence specific gravity or relative density of mercury is 13.6


What causes difference in water density?

the presence of minerals such as sodium cholride,magnesium etc causes the difference in ocean water ....


What is the difference between streak and specific gravity?

A streak is the color left behind when a mineral is scratched on a white ceramic plate, indicating its powder color. Specific gravity, on the other hand, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance, typically water, and is used to identify minerals based on their weight.


Do Most minerals have a higher specific gravity than water?

Yes, most minerals have a higher specific gravity than water. Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance, which is usually water. Since water has a specific gravity of 1, minerals with a higher specific gravity sink when immersed in water.