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The Q band in absorption spectra refers to the region where electronic transitions occur between closely spaced energy levels in molecules or complexes. It typically corresponds to longer wavelengths in the visible or near-infrared range, and is often associated with changes in the vibrational and rotational motion of the molecules. The intensity and shape of the Q band can provide information about the structure and electronic properties of the molecules.

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Q: What is q band in absorption spectra?
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