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Nucleotide pairing refers to the specific base pairing interactions between the nucleotides of DNA or RNA molecules. In DNA, adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine through hydrogen bonding. In RNA, uracil replaces thymine in pairing with adenine. These base pair interactions are essential for maintaining the structural integrity and information coding in nucleic acid molecules.
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What are the nucleotides of DNA and rnaa what are there compliments?
DNA nucleotides: adenine nucleotide, guanine nucleotide, cytosine nucleotide, thymine nucleotideRNA nucleotides: adenine nucleotide, guanine nucleotide, cytosine nucleotide, uracil nucleotideBase-pairing in DNA: adenine and thymine, guanine and cytosineBase-pairing in RNA: adenine and uracil, guanine and cytosine
What is a unique mono-nucleotide of the RNA?
A unique mono-nucleotide of RNA is uracil (U), which pairs with adenine (A) in RNA molecules. Uracil is not found in DNA, where thymine (T) replaces it in base-pairing with adenine.
What are the nucleotide matches for DNA and RNA?
In DNA, the nucleotide matches are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G). In RNA, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) instead of thymine (T).
Which fact is most important in explaining why wrong base pairs are rarely incorporated into the double helix?
Nucleotide pairing affects the action of DNA polymerase.
What part of the twisted ladder or double helix of DNA is made up for the nucleotide bases?
The nucleotide bases of DNA are located at the center of the twisted ladder or double helix structure. They are paired up across the helix, with adenine pairing with thymine and guanine pairing with cytosine through hydrogen bonds.
What are the nucleotides of DNA and rnaa what are there compliments?
DNA nucleotides: adenine nucleotide, guanine nucleotide, cytosine nucleotide, thymine nucleotideRNA nucleotides: adenine nucleotide, guanine nucleotide, cytosine nucleotide, uracil nucleotideBase-pairing in DNA: adenine and thymine, guanine and cytosineBase-pairing in RNA: adenine and uracil, guanine and cytosine
A nucleotide is about to be added to a growing strand of DNA. What factor determines which type of nucleotide will be added?
The sequence of nucleotides in the template DNA strand determines which complementary nucleotide will be added to the growing strand. A-T and G-C base pairing rules govern the selection of the nucleotide to be added during DNA replication.
What determines which type of nucleotide will be added?
Base pairing rules
What is a unique mono-nucleotide of the RNA?
A unique mono-nucleotide of RNA is uracil (U), which pairs with adenine (A) in RNA molecules. Uracil is not found in DNA, where thymine (T) replaces it in base-pairing with adenine.
In any double chain of DNA the nucleotide adenine A matches up with which nucleotide?
In a double chain of DNA, the nucleotide adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T) via complementary base pairing.
What are the nucleotide matches for DNA and RNA?
In DNA, the nucleotide matches are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G). In RNA, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) instead of thymine (T).
Which fact is most important in explaining why wrong base pairs are rarely incorporated into the double helix?
Nucleotide pairing affects the action of DNA polymerase.
What part of the twisted ladder or double helix of DNA is made up for the nucleotide bases?
The nucleotide bases of DNA are located at the center of the twisted ladder or double helix structure. They are paired up across the helix, with adenine pairing with thymine and guanine pairing with cytosine through hydrogen bonds.
According to the rules of complementary base pairing a nucleotide containing the base cytosine would pair with a nucleotide containing the base of?
The base cytosine pairs with guanine via three hydrogen bonds. They are complementary base pairs in the DNA double helix.
What are the restrictions on the pairing of the four different nucleotide bases in the double helix?
Adenine can only bond to thyamine and cynanine can only bond to guamine (A to T, C to G).
Which DNA nucleotide pair is most stable?
The most stable DNA nucleotide pair is thymine (T) paired with adenine (A) due to forming two hydrogen bonds. This pairing is more stable than cytosine (C) with guanine (G), which forms three hydrogen bonds.
What is signal termination?
RNA polymerase blinds to the first DNA nucleotide and begins pairing complementary base and continues down the DNA until reached a point called the Termination Single
