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If a person looks at a straight object, such as a pencil or straw, which is placed at a slant, partially in the water, the object appears to bend at the water's surface. This is due to the bending of light rays as they move from the water to the air. Once the rays reach the eye, the eye traces them back as straight lines (lines of sight). The lines of sight (shown as dashed lines) intersect at a higher position than where the actual rays originated. This causes the pencil to appear higher and the water to appear shallower than it really is. The depth that the water appears to be when viewed from above is known as the apparent depth.

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Q: What is apparent depth?
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Related questions

What is the apparent depth of an object whose real depth below the water surface is 5 m?

The apparent depth of an object submerged in water can be calculated using the formula: apparent depth = real depth / refractive index. Since the refractive index of water is approximately 1.33, the apparent depth of an object 5 meters below the water surface would be around 3.76 meters.


Formula to calculate real depth from apparent depth?

Real depth Dr= Apparent depth/ refractive index of water Dr= Da / n water


What are the differences between real depth and apparent depth?

Real depth is the actual distance between two points in a medium, while apparent depth is the distance between those points as perceived by an observer due to the bending of light. Apparent depth is affected by the refractive index of the medium, causing objects to appear closer or further away than they actually are.


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What is the depth of the sky?

The sky does not have a physical depth as it is the region of the atmosphere that appears above the Earth. In terms of human perception, the sky can appear to be vast and endless, with its apparent depth changing based on atmospheric conditions and visibility.


Why does rod bent when immersed in water?

It doesn't. It only appears to because of an optical illusion. Refraction due to the water alters the apparent position of the rod beneath the water. This is the same cause for the apparent reduction of depth in a swimming pool


The visual cliff is used primarily to test infant?

depth perception. The visual cliff is an apparatus that presents an apparent drop-off to test whether infants can perceive depth and distinguish between safe and unsafe areas. Infants who refuse to cross or show signs of hesitation may indicate developed depth perception skills.


What are the sources of error in refractive index of water experiment by apparent method?

Sources of error in the refractive index of water experiment by apparent method may include temperature fluctuations affecting the refractive index of water, impurities in the water affecting the measurement accuracy, and environmental factors like air bubbles or water impurities causing distortion in the apparent depth readings.


Why the position of fish inside the water seem to be at less depth than that of its actual position?

Light coming from the fish under water deviate from its original path due to refraction phenomenon and its image is displaced from its actual position. The image of fish is appeared at shallower depth than its actual depth


Make a sentence with the word apparent?

It was apparent that they were lost.Somehow the truth just wasn't apparent.


Why is it not apparent that a modest proposal is a satire?

But it is apparent.


What is the depth that the object appears to be at due to the refraction of light in a transparent medium?

Light doesn't refract in a transparent medium. As long as the medium is homogeneouswith respect to its refractive index (the same kind of stuff everywhere in it), refractiononly occurs at the interface (boundary) between it and some other medium with adifferent index. At that location, the degree of bending depends on the angle atwhich light rays hit the boundary. So the apparent depth of an object in one medium,when viewed from a different one, depends on the observer's location relative to theobject and to the interface between the media.English translation:Put a brick at the bottom of the swimming pool. Its apparent depth depends on how faryou are from the brick, AND on how far your eye is above the water.