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Hydrolysis is the type of reaction occurring when complex molecules are broken down into simpler ones by the addition of water.

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Hydrolysis of a molecule of a disaccharide, such as sucrose, into two molecules of a monosaccharide, such as glucose.

C12H22O11 + H2O ---> 2C6H12O6

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Hydrolysis is the reaction in which a compound is broken down into its components through the addition of water. This process involves cleaving the chemical bonds within the compound by incorporating water molecules into the structure.

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Hydrolysis. :)

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Hydrolysis reaction

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Q: What is a reaction that breaks down compounds by the addition of water?
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What type of reaction breaks covalent bonds by the addition of water molecules?

Hydrolysis is the type of reaction that breaks covalent bonds by the addition of water molecules. In hydrolysis, a water molecule is split and its components (H and OH) are added to the atoms within the covalent bond, breaking it apart. This process is commonly involved in the breakdown of large molecules into smaller ones during digestion.


Which kind of chemical reaction has compounds that split apart to from smaller compounds?

Decomposition reactions involve a compound breaking down into two or more smaller compounds. This is usually caused by the introduction of some form of energy such as light which breaks bonds between atoms. However, combustion reactions can also involve compounds splitting into simpler ones. A combustion reaction involves a compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and occasionally oxygen atoms reacting with oxygen gas, O2, to form water and carbon dioxide. However, the answer to your question is probably decomposition reactions.


What happens during a deomposition reaction?

the reactant breaks up into 2 (or more) different compounds/elements ie H2O > H2 + O2 not balanced, and its not that great of an example but it shows what happens. the reactant (water) breaks up into hydrogen and oxygen


What kind of reaction does hydrolysis form?

Hydrolysis is a reaction that breaks down compounds by using water molecules to split chemical bonds. It forms products like acids, bases, or salts, depending on the starting material undergoing hydrolysis.


Which term identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules?

Hydrolysis is the opposite to condensation. A large molecule is split into smaller sections by breakinga bond, adding -H to one section and -OH to the other.The products are simpler substances. Since it involves the addition of water, this explains why itis called hydrolysis, meaning splitting by water.A-B + H2O --> A-H + B-OH

Related questions

What type of reaction breaks covalent bonds by the addition of water molecules?

Hydrolysis is the type of reaction that breaks covalent bonds by the addition of water molecules. In hydrolysis, a water molecule is split and its components (H and OH) are added to the atoms within the covalent bond, breaking it apart. This process is commonly involved in the breakdown of large molecules into smaller ones during digestion.


What is a chemical reaction that breaks down compounds into simpler products?

A chemical reaction that breaks down compounds into simpler products is called a decomposition reaction. In this type of reaction, a compound is broken down into individual elements or simpler compounds through various processes such as heat, light, or the addition of another compound. An example is the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.


Which kind of chemical reaction has compounds that split apart to from smaller compounds?

Decomposition reactions involve a compound breaking down into two or more smaller compounds. This is usually caused by the introduction of some form of energy such as light which breaks bonds between atoms. However, combustion reactions can also involve compounds splitting into simpler ones. A combustion reaction involves a compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and occasionally oxygen atoms reacting with oxygen gas, O2, to form water and carbon dioxide. However, the answer to your question is probably decomposition reactions.


What happens when bromine water reacts with alkenes?

Bromine water reacts with alkenes through an electrophilic addition reaction where the pi bond of the alkene breaks, and bromine atoms are added to the carbon atoms. This reaction results in the decolorization of the bromine water, changing it from orange to colorless.


What happens during a deomposition reaction?

the reactant breaks up into 2 (or more) different compounds/elements ie H2O > H2 + O2 not balanced, and its not that great of an example but it shows what happens. the reactant (water) breaks up into hydrogen and oxygen


What kind of reaction does hydrolysis form?

Hydrolysis is a reaction that breaks down compounds by using water molecules to split chemical bonds. It forms products like acids, bases, or salts, depending on the starting material undergoing hydrolysis.


Which term identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules?

Hydrolysis is the opposite to condensation. A large molecule is split into smaller sections by breakinga bond, adding -H to one section and -OH to the other.The products are simpler substances. Since it involves the addition of water, this explains why itis called hydrolysis, meaning splitting by water.A-B + H2O --> A-H + B-OH


When does a double replacement reaction occur?

A double replacement reaction occurs when two compounds exchange ions to form two new compounds. This type of reaction usually occurs in aqueous solutions when there is a driving force such as the formation of a precipitate, gas, or water.


Which observations are made in the reaction of toulene with bromine water?

When toluene reacts with bromine water, it undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution. The color of the bromine water fades from orange to colorless due to the addition of bromine to the aromatic ring of toluene, forming bromotoluene. This reaction is used to test for the presence of aromatic compounds.


What type of chemical reaction is it when hydrogen peroxide break apart to form water and oxygen?

The reaction where hydrogen peroxide breaks apart to form water and oxygen is a decomposition reaction.


What kind of reaction is the addition of KOH to HCl?

The addition of KOH to HCl is a neutralization reaction. This reaction results in the formation of water and a salt, potassium chloride (KCl).


Hydrogen peroxide breaks down into water and oxygenexplain why this is a chemical reactionwhat are the reactants and products in the reaction?

Hydrogen peroxide breaks down into water and oxygen through a decomposition reaction, where a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances. The reactants in this reaction are hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and the products are water (H2O) and oxygen (O2).