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What is a functional group and what effect do they have on the molecules they are attached to?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
the functional group is a group of atoms reponsible for the characteristics reactions of a particular compound. Also NWA
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
A functional group is a specific arrangement of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for its characteristic chemical properties. Functional groups can influence the reactivity, physical properties, and behavior of the molecule they are attached to, determining how it will interact with other molecules in chemical reactions.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoplease help
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What is in a molecule influences the way that molecule reacts?
Functional groups are responsible for chemical reactions of molecules.
What is the functional group of mephedrone?
The functional group of mephedrone is a ketone group, which is characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to two carbon atoms within the molecule.
Do molecules have just one functional group or can they have more than one?
Molecules can have more than one functional group. In fact, many molecules have multiple functional groups, each of which can impart specific chemical properties to the molecule. These functional groups can interact with other molecules in different ways, leading to a wide variety of chemical reactions and biological activities.
What functional group does lactic acid belong?
Lactic acid belongs to the carboxylic acid functional group. This functional group consists of a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to the same carbon atom.
What functional group makes sugar water soluble?
The hydroxyl (-OH) functional group on sugar molecules contributes to their solubility in water. This group allows for hydrogen bonding with water molecules, helping sugar dissolve and form a homogenous solution.
What same functional group is present on molecules Of pyruvic acid butyric acid and acetic acid?
The same functional group present on molecules of pyruvic acid, butyric acid, and acetic acid is the carboxyl group, which consists of a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to the same carbon atom.
What is in a molecule influences the way that molecule reacts?
Functional groups are responsible for chemical reactions of molecules.
What functional group is Butanone in?
Butanone contains a ketone functional group. This functional group consists of a carbonyl group attached to two alkyl groups.
Give an example of how a functional group can affect the properties of an organic compound?
The hydroxyl functional group (-OH) found in alcohols can increase the compound's solubility in water by forming hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This property is due to the polar nature of the hydroxyl group, allowing for interactions with other polar molecules.
What functional group are found in cholesterol molecules?
Cholesterol molecules contain a hydroxyl group (-OH) as the main functional group. Additionally, cholesterol contains a steroid backbone, which is a specific type of functional group found in steroids.
What is the functional group of formic acid?
The functional group of formic acid is the carboxylic acid group, which consists of a carbonyl group attached to a hydroxyl group. This functional group is represented as -COOH.
What are the functional groups of novestrol?
The functional groups in novestrol are a phenol group and a styrene group. Additionally, it contains an ethylene group and a hydroxyl group.
The functional group in acetic acid is called the?
The functional group in acetic acid is called the carboxyl group, which consists of a carbonyl group attached to a hydroxyl group (-COOH).
What is alcohol functional group?
The alcohol functional group is -OH (hydroxyl group) attached to a carbon atom. It is a common functional group found in alcohols such as ethanol and methanol. Alcohols exhibit unique chemical properties due to the presence of this functional group.
What is the functional group of BHA?
The functional group of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to an aromatic ring.
What is name of -CONH2 functional group?
The -CONH2 functional group is known as an amide functional group. It consists of a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a nitrogen atom, which is bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
Do molecules have just one functional group or can they have more than one?
Molecules can have more than one functional group. In fact, many molecules have multiple functional groups, each of which can impart specific chemical properties to the molecule. These functional groups can interact with other molecules in different ways, leading to a wide variety of chemical reactions and biological activities.
