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A mutation
In insertion mutations, an extra base pair is added, and in a deletion, a base pair is taken out (omitted).
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A point mutation is a type of mutation that involves a change in a single nucleotide in the DNA sequence. This can result in different types of mutations such as substitutions, insertions, or deletions of nucleotides.
If a nucleotide pair were to be removed from a gene, it would cause a frameshift mutation. This would alter the reading frame of the gene, leading to a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by that gene. This could potentially result in a nonfunctional or altered protein.
A mutation
point mutation.
a point mutation
In insertion mutations, an extra base pair is added, and in a deletion, a base pair is taken out (omitted).
A random change in the base sequence of DNA resulting in the production of a defective protein is called a mutation. Mutations can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence of a protein, affecting its structure and function.
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A deletion mutation occurs when a nucleotide is dropped from a DNA sequence. This can cause a shift in the reading frame, leading to a non-functional protein being produced.
A base substitution that changes the third nucleotide in a codon is more likely to be a silent mutation. This is because the genetic code is redundant, meaning that different codons can code for the same amino acid. Therefore, a change in the third position of the codon may not result in a change in the amino acid sequence.
A point mutation is a type of mutation that involves a change in a single nucleotide in the DNA sequence. This can result in different types of mutations such as substitutions, insertions, or deletions of nucleotides.
In transfer RNA, yes, unless there is a mutation.
If a nucleotide pair were to be removed from a gene, it would cause a frameshift mutation. This would alter the reading frame of the gene, leading to a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by that gene. This could potentially result in a nonfunctional or altered protein.
Yes, when a DNA base pair is mismatched during duplication, it can lead to a mutation in the DNA sequence. This can cause changes in the protein produced, potentially impacting the function of the gene and, ultimately, the organism.