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The anticodon on a tRNA molecule binds to a complementary codon on the mRNA during translation. This binding ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain. The interaction between the anticodon and codon is essential for accurate protein synthesis.
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What is the molecule called that can bind to a receptor protein?
The molecule that can bind to a receptor protein is called a ligand.
What is the difference between codon and anticodon?
A codon is the triplet sequence in the messenger RNA (mRNA) transcript which specifies a corresponding amino acid (or a start or stop command). An anticodon is the corresponding triplet sequence on the transfer RNA (tRNA) which brings in the specific amino acid to the ribosome during translation. The anticodon is complementary to the codon, that is, if the codon is AUU, then the anticodon is UAA. There are no T (Thymine) nitrogen bases in mRNA. It's replaced by U (Uracil).
How does an anticodon compare to a codon?
The anticodon is a sequence of three unpaired nucleotides in transfer RNA, which can bind through base pairing, to the complementary triplet of nucleotides, or codon in a messenger RNA molecule. The codon makes up the genetic code, the anticodon makes the amino acid.
Each tRNA molecule contains three bases called?
Each tRNA molecule contains three bases called an anticodon, which are complementary to the mRNA codon during translation. These three bases allow tRNA to recognize and bind to the corresponding amino acid.
What is tRNA used during translation?
tRNA (transfer RNA) is used to bring the amino acids to the ribosome when a protein is being made. tRNA has an anticodon that matches with the codon on the mRNA, so that it knows which amino acid to add to the protein that is being created.
AAC would bind with what anticodon?
AAC would bind with the anticodon UUG in tRNA during protein synthesis.
What is the anticodon for CGA?
The anticodon for the codon CGA is GCU. Anticodons are complementary to codons and are found on transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules during translation in protein synthesis.
What does tRNA have that mRNA does not have?
tRNA has a specific anticodon sequence that complements the mRNA codons, enabling it to bring specific amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. mRNA does not have this complementary sequence to directly bind with amino acids.
Which anticondon pairs with the condon gau?
The anticodon that pairs with the codon GAU is CUA. This is because in the process of translation, the tRNA molecule carrying the CUA anticodon will bind to the mRNA molecule with the GAU codon, enabling the correct amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
What is anticondon?
Anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on transfer RNA (tRNA) that is complementary to a codon on messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis. It helps tRNA recognize and bind to the correct amino acid for incorporation into the growing polypeptide chain.
What is the molecule called that can bind to a receptor protein?
The molecule that can bind to a receptor protein is called a ligand.
The DNA codon agt codes for an amino acid carried by a trna with the anticodon?
The DNA codon AGT codes for the amino acid serine. The tRNA with the anticodon UCA will bind to the mRNA codon AGU during protein synthesis.
What is a anticodon how does it function?
An anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that is complementary to a specific codon on mRNA during translation. The anticodon pairs with the codon through complementary base pairing, allowing the tRNA to deliver the appropriate amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain.
When a tRNA anticodon bind to an mRNA codon the amino acid detaches from the tRNA molecule and attaches to the end of a growing protein chain?
Yes, when a tRNA anticodon binds to an mRNA codon during translation, the amino acid that was carried by the tRNA detaches from the tRNA molecule and becomes part of a growing polypeptide chain. This process ensures that the protein is built in the correct sequence dictated by the mRNA codons.
What is an apolipoprotein?
An apolipoprotein is a protein which can bind with a lipid to form a lipoprotein.
What is effector?
An effector is a molecule or protein that can bind to a specific site on an enzyme, receptor, or other protein to regulate its activity. Effectors can activate or inhibit the function of the protein they bind to, ultimately influencing cellular processes.
What protein bind to foreing substances in the body?
glocuse is produced from starch ..
