None, humans do it all the time. But this is only true so long as the oxygen is replaced through natural processes. No trees and plants, and the system collapses since they are instrumental in creating oxygen from CO2.
Artificial creation of oxygen is by splitting water atoms (H2O) into Hydrogen and 2 oxygen by passing electricity though it.
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There are no significant environmental problems caused by extracting oxygen as it is a naturally occurring element in the atmosphere. However, excessive extraction of oxygen from plants or water bodies can disrupt ecosystems and potentially impact biodiversity in these environments.
Humans primarily use air as their respiratory medium, extracting oxygen from the air and releasing carbon dioxide. Fish, on the other hand, use water as their respiratory medium, extracting oxygen from the water through their gills.
Aquatic organisms respirate by extracting oxygen dissolved in water through their gills or body surface. The oxygen is then delivered to their cells, where it participates in cellular respiration to produce energy. Carbon dioxide, a byproduct of respiration, is released into the surrounding water.
Trout absorb oxygen through their gills by extracting oxygen from the water as it flows over the gill filaments. This process allows the trout to extract dissolved oxygen from the water and release carbon dioxide back into the environment.
The lungs are essential in extracting oxygen from the air and transferring it to the blood. Once in the blood, red blood cells carry oxygen to all parts of the body to support cellular functions.
Ozone is a tri oxygen molecule. It is formed in a natural process by the action of UV light on oxygen molecule. It is an allotrope of oxygen.