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One of the most dramatic activities that eukaryotic cells accomplish is division, in which a cell must copy and sort out evenly all of its genetic material (chromosomes), then pinch itself in two. This process, which produces two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell, is called mitosis.
No change in chromosome number occurs during mitosis, because one sister chromatid from each chromosome in the parent cell passes into each of the two daughter cells (the sister chromatids separate during anaphase).
Mitosis is the method by which the somatic cells of all multicellular organisms multiply (it is the process by which growth occurs). In addition, plants producegametes by mitosis (they make spores by meiosis). Animals produce gametes viameiosis. The stages of mitosis are detailed on the following pages.
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What type of division occurs to produce an embryo plant from the diploid zygote formed?
The type of division that occurs to produce an embryo plant from the diploid zygote is called mitosis. During mitosis, the zygote undergoes multiple rounds of cell divisions, resulting in the formation of an embryo with multiple cells that are genetically identical to each other.
What are plant tissues that produce new cells by mitosis called?
Plant tissues that produce new cells by mitosis are called meristems. Meristems are found at the tips of stems and roots, and they are responsible for the continuous growth of plants throughout their lifespan. Depending on their location, meristems can be classified as apical meristems (at the tips) or lateral meristems (on the sides).
Can new plants grow from pieces of a plant by the process of mitosis?
Yes, pieces of a plant can potentially grow into new plants through a process called vegetative propagation. This involves taking a cutting or a part of the plant with growth nodes, placing it in suitable conditions like soil or water, and allowing it to produce roots and grow into a new plant through mitosis.
Plant meristems produce new cells by which of these processes?
Plant meristems produce new cells through cell division. The cells in the meristem divide actively, allowing for growth and development in plants. This process is essential for maintaining and replenishing the pool of undifferentiated cells in plant tissues.
Is mitosis structure found in plant cell?
Yes. Mitosis and all of the structures needed to carry it out are found in a plant cell.
What type of division occurs to produce an embryo plant from the diploid zygote formed?
The type of division that occurs to produce an embryo plant from the diploid zygote is called mitosis. During mitosis, the zygote undergoes multiple rounds of cell divisions, resulting in the formation of an embryo with multiple cells that are genetically identical to each other.
Is sexual reproduction in meiosis or mitosis?
meiosisMeiosis produce haploid cells. Mitosis produce diploid cells
What are plant tissues that produce new cells by mitosis called?
Plant tissues that produce new cells by mitosis are called meristems. Meristems are found at the tips of stems and roots, and they are responsible for the continuous growth of plants throughout their lifespan. Depending on their location, meristems can be classified as apical meristems (at the tips) or lateral meristems (on the sides).
Can new plants grow from pieces of a plant by the process of mitosis?
Yes, pieces of a plant can potentially grow into new plants through a process called vegetative propagation. This involves taking a cutting or a part of the plant with growth nodes, placing it in suitable conditions like soil or water, and allowing it to produce roots and grow into a new plant through mitosis.
Plant meristems produce new cells by which of these processes?
Plant meristems produce new cells through cell division. The cells in the meristem divide actively, allowing for growth and development in plants. This process is essential for maintaining and replenishing the pool of undifferentiated cells in plant tissues.
Plant spore give rise to what?
Plant spores give rise to haploid gametophytes, which then produce gametes through mitosis. These gametes fuse during fertilization to form a diploid zygote, which grows into a new sporophyte plant.
Is mitosis structure found in plant cell?
Yes. Mitosis and all of the structures needed to carry it out are found in a plant cell.
Where does mitosis occur in a plan?
Mitosis occurs in the apical meristems of a plant, which are regions of actively dividing cells located at the tips of roots and shoots. This process is essential for growth, repair, and development of the plant.
Enumerate plant parts where in mitosis occurs?
roots of the plant
How do you use mitosis in a sentence?
Mitosis is a process by which a cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells.
What does cell does mitosis produce?
Mitosis produce somatic cells,In the sense that it produces cells in the body. However, mitosis does not complete the cell multiplying process. It is the second stage.
Mitosis in animal cells is different from mitosis in plant cells because?
plant cells use a cell plate to separate daughter cells
