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What does multiple T2 hyper-intensities within the peripelvic kidneys mean?
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Why do kidneys have a layer of fat?
The layer of fat around the kidneys, called perirenal fat, serves as a cushion to protect the kidneys from physical impact and trauma. It also helps to anchor the kidneys in place within the abdomen.
Are kidneys located outside the coelom?
No, kidneys are located inside the coelom in most animals. The coelom is the body cavity that surrounds the internal organs, and kidneys are typically located within this cavity to help with filtration and excretion of waste products from the body.
Are the kidneys anatomically located ventrally within the abdomen?
The kidneys are located behind (posterior to) the abdominal cavity, in the retroperotoneum.Yes, the kidneys are located outside of the peritoneal cavity. In anatomy, they are referred to as being "retroperitoneal".No. Unlike the other abdominal organs, the kidneys lie behind the peritoneum that lines the abdominal cavity and are thus considered to be retroperitoneal organs.Yes
What is the major target of antidiuretic hormone?
The major target of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is the kidneys, where it acts to increase water reabsorption, leading to reduced urine volume and increased blood volume. This helps to regulate water balance and maintain blood pressure within a normal range.
How does blood get into the kidneys to be filtered?
Blood enters the kidneys through the renal artery, which branches into smaller arterioles within the kidneys. These arterioles then lead to a network of capillaries called the glomerulus, where blood is filtered to remove waste products and excess substances. After filtration, the cleaned blood exits the kidneys through the renal vein.
Do the kidneys lie within the peritoneal cavity?
Kidneys are retroperitoneal. There are in the abdominal cavity, but not in the peritoneal cavity.
In structure is blood filtered within the kidneys?
nephron
The chief regulators of sodium within the body are the?
The chief regulators of sodium within the body are the kidneys. They help maintain the balance of sodium by adjusting the amount excreted in urine based on the body's needs. Hormones like aldosterone also play a role in regulating sodium levels.
In which structures is blood filtered within the kidneys?
nephron
Which organ lies within the retroperitoneal space?
The kidneys are the organs that lie within the retroperitoneal space. They are located behind the peritoneum, which is the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity.
Swelling of one or both kidneys due to an obstruction in the flow of urine?
This condition is known as hydronephrosis and can be caused by various factors such as kidney stones, tumors, or congenital abnormalities. It can lead to kidney damage and requires medical intervention to relieve the obstruction and prevent complications.
Why do kidneys have a layer of fat?
The layer of fat around the kidneys, called perirenal fat, serves as a cushion to protect the kidneys from physical impact and trauma. It also helps to anchor the kidneys in place within the abdomen.
Urinary tract infection usually begins within the kidneys?
no, it usualy begins in the urethra.
What is located behind the peritoneum?
The retroperitoneal space is located behind the peritoneum. It contains organs such as the kidneys, adrenal glands, pancreas, and parts of the intestines and blood vessels. These organs have a direct relation to the peritoneum but lie outside of it.
What disease causes the kidneys to overcompensate by straining within the remaining nephrons?
Chronic Renal Failure
Are kidneys located outside the coelom?
No, kidneys are located inside the coelom in most animals. The coelom is the body cavity that surrounds the internal organs, and kidneys are typically located within this cavity to help with filtration and excretion of waste products from the body.
How do the kidneys help maintaining homeostasis?
There are many functions of the kidneys that maintain homeostasis. In addition to filtering wastes, the kidneys use hormones to regulate blood pressure and altering the sodium and electrolyte balances to maintain proper fluid balances within the body. The kidneys help to maintain the internal balance in the body by excreting substances that change that balance. The kidneys also help to maintain water balance.
