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There are three different types of solutions you can place a cell in: hypotonic (concentration of solution less than concentration of cell), isotonic (equal concentrations) and hypertonic (concentration of solution greater than concentration of cell).

In a hypotonic solution, the cell will accumulate water (in an attempt to equalize the concentration difference) and will eventually rupture from the water pressure inside the cell.

In an isotonic solution, the cell will do nothing.

In a hypertonic solution, the cell will shrivel as the water exits the cell to dilute the solution to the same concentration as the cell. This will cause the cell to die.

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13y ago
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5mo ago

Cells can exist in solutions that are isotonic (same concentration as cell), hypertonic (higher concentration than cell), or hypotonic (lower concentration than cell). In an isotonic solution, there is no net movement of water. In a hypertonic solution, water leaves the cell, causing it to shrink. In a hypotonic solution, water enters the cell, causing it to swell or burst.

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Q: What different solutions can cells be in and what happenes to them?
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