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Granite is a felsic (composed of "light" coloured feldspars and silica minerals) intrusive rock. It is formed by the slow cooling and crystallisation of magma below the earths surface in a pluton or batholith.
Basalt is the opposite of granite. Basalt is a mafic (dark coloured minerals rich in iron and magnesium)fine grained rock formed from the rapid cooling and crystallisation of lava above ground.
Granite: Pale coloured, felsic, intrusive, coarse grained/porphyritic.
Basalt: Dark coloured, mafic, extrusive, fine grained.
Granite is a coarse-grained igneous rock composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica, while basalt is a fine-grained igneous rock composed mainly of iron and magnesium-rich minerals. Granite is lighter in color and has visible grains, while basalt is typically dark in color and has a smoother texture. Additionally, granite forms through slow cooling underground, while basalt forms through rapid cooling at or near the Earth's surface.
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What kind of rocks make up the most of the igneous rocks?
Basalt and granite are the most common types of rocks that make up igneous rocks. Basalt is a fine-grained volcanic rock, while granite is a coarse-grained intrusive rock.
Name 4 kinds of igneous rocks?
Examples of igneous rocks are pumice, obsidian, basalt, and rhyolite.
Are basaltic igneous rocks lower in density than granitic rocks?
Granite is very much less dense than basalt. This is why the continental crust (mostly composed of granite) floats on Oceanic crust (made mostly of basalt). Granite is 70 % silicon. Where basalt is mainly pyroxene.
What is the same between the origin of basalt and granite?
Both basalt and granite are igneous rocks that form from the cooling and solidification of molten rock. However, they differ in their mineral composition and formation conditions, with basalt forming from rapidly cooling lava at the Earth's surface, while granite forms from slowly cooling magma deep within the Earth's crust.
What are three types of igneous rock?
Three types of igneous rocks are basalt, granite, and obsidian. Basalt is a dark-colored fine-grained rock, granite is a light-colored coarse-grained rock, and obsidian is a natural glass formed from rapidly cooled lava.
What is the similarity between granite and basalt?
Both are igneous rocks.
What kind of rocks make up the most of the igneous rocks?
Basalt and granite are the most common types of rocks that make up igneous rocks. Basalt is a fine-grained volcanic rock, while granite is a coarse-grained intrusive rock.
Basalt and granite belong to which type of rocks?
Igneous rocks
What types of rocks are basalt and granite?
They are all igneous rocks.
Name 4 kinds of igneous rocks?
Examples of igneous rocks are pumice, obsidian, basalt, and rhyolite.
Are basaltic igneous rocks lower in density than granitic rocks?
Granite is very much less dense than basalt. This is why the continental crust (mostly composed of granite) floats on Oceanic crust (made mostly of basalt). Granite is 70 % silicon. Where basalt is mainly pyroxene.
what is the difference of igneous rocks?
What do you mean? Do you mean intrusive or extrusive or the types of rocks themselves? Fine. Here's a list Basalt Granite Pumice Obsidian
What is the difference between granitic igneous rocks and basaltic igneous rocks?
Basalt is an igneous rock with very fine grains. It is dark colored. Granite is a variety of colors: gray, pink, and white. It has coarse grains.
What is the odd one out of granite basalt sandstone?
Granite is the odd one out because it is an igneous rock, while basalt and sandstone are both sedimentary rocks.
What is the same between the origin of basalt and granite?
Both basalt and granite are igneous rocks that form from the cooling and solidification of molten rock. However, they differ in their mineral composition and formation conditions, with basalt forming from rapidly cooling lava at the Earth's surface, while granite forms from slowly cooling magma deep within the Earth's crust.
What are three types of igneous rock?
Three types of igneous rocks are basalt, granite, and obsidian. Basalt is a dark-colored fine-grained rock, granite is a light-colored coarse-grained rock, and obsidian is a natural glass formed from rapidly cooled lava.
What are some igneus rocks?
Some examples of igneous rocks include granite, basalt, and obsidian. Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of molten magma or lava.
