In 1581, Spain's northern provinces became part of the independent Dutch Republic after the Northern provinces declared their independence from Spanish rule during the Eighty Years' War.
Galileo Galilei had five siblings, born between 1581 and 1590. His brothers and sisters were Michelangelo (1581), Virginia (1584), Livia (1589), and Benedetto and Vincenzo (1590).
He did everything in Italy, most of it in a town called Pisa, and later at the university of Padua. But his most famous work, the development (not invention) of the telescope was done in Venice.
Venus has been known since ancient times, so it is difficult to pinpoint an exact date of discovery. The planet is one of the five planets visible to the naked eye and was observed by ancient civilizations such as the Babylonians and Greeks.
Galileo observed moons of Jupiter in 1610 using a telescope he had constructed. Through his observations, he discovered the four largest moons of Jupiter, now known as the Galilean moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto.
Galileo Galilei was born on February 15, 1564, in Pisa, Italy. He was an Italian astronomer, physicist, and mathematician who played a major role in the Scientific Revolution. Galileo's astronomical discoveries, such as the phases of Venus and the moons of Jupiter, challenged prevailing scientific beliefs of the time. He was eventually tried by the Roman Catholic Church for his support of the heliocentric model of the solar system proposed by Copernicus.
Any of the following:The Republic of the Seven United Provinces as a republic in Europe existing from 1581 to 1795,Alternative names United ProvincesFederated Belgic ProvincesBelgic Federation
Seventeen Provinces ended in 1581.
In 1581. The seventeen provinces of the Netherlands were a possession of Spain. This included modern-day Belgium, Luxembourg, parts of France and Germany and today's Holland, or the Netherlands. The seven northern provinces were Protestant and joined in the 1581 Act. By that time the Eighty Years War for the Netherlands Independence from Spain had already been going on for thirteen years. The war did not end until 1648, after which the seven northern provinces were recognized as independent.
The Republic of United Provinces of the Netherlands
The Seven Provinces refers to the provinces of the Netherlands that successfully rebelled against Spanish rule, from 1568 onwards. From about 1581 on the provinces were as follows: * Holland * Zeeland * Utrecht * Gelre (Gelderland) * Groningen * Drenthe * Overijssel
Philip II sent his close friend, the Duke of Alba, to put an end to Protestantism (b/c he [Philip] was unwilling to tolerate any type of religious diversity in 1566) in the Netherlands. Alba's heavy-handed measures led to the execution of thousands of Protestants. Eventually in 1576, under the leadership of William, Prince of Orange, the Seventeen Provinces united to overthrow Spanish rule. The war resulted in the formation of the Dutch Republic in 1581, which consisted of 7 Protestant provinces in the northern region of the Netherlands. The southern Roman Catholic provinces submitted to Spanish control, eventually becoming the country of Belgium.
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He was appointed Inquisition judge in about 1581 while still a layman.
245 square inches = 1581 sq centimetres, approx.245 square inches = 1581 sq centimetres, approx.245 square inches = 1581 sq centimetres, approx.245 square inches = 1581 sq centimetres, approx.
Amsterdam isn't an independent country but the capital of Netherlands. The independence of Netherlands was declared on 1581 and recognized on 1648.
In April 1581, Francis Drake was knighted by Queen Elizabeth on board the Golden Hind.
No. The Netherlands are Dutch. The phrase "Spanish Netherlands" refers to the historical provinces of France, Luxembourg, and Belgium that were ruled by the Spanish from 1581 to 1713, and then by Austria. This included all of modern Belgium, notably the cities of Brussels and Flanders.