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ATP and NADH

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Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the primary molecule that carries energy in biochemical pathways by donating phosphate groups. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and its reduced form NADH also carry energy as electrons in redox reactions.

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Q: What are two molecules that carry energy in biochemical pathways?
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Why do bacteria need energy?

Bacteria need energy to carry out essential biological processes such as growth, reproduction, and maintenance of cellular functions. Energy is required to synthesize essential molecules, generate ATP for cellular activities, and maintain their metabolic pathways.


Which molecules are essentially required to absorb solar energy to carry out photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll molecules are essential for absorbing solar energy to carry out photosynthesis. These molecules are found in the chloroplasts of plant cells and are responsible for capturing light energy and converting it into chemical energy to drive the process of photosynthesis.


What is the movement of molecules that carry heat energy in liquid?

convection


What are the various chemical reactions that organisms carry out?

Organisms carry out a variety of chemical reactions such as photosynthesis (conversion of light energy into chemical energy), cellular respiration (conversion of glucose into ATP for energy), and protein synthesis (formation of proteins from amino acids). Other reactions include digestion (breakdown of food into nutrients), fermentation (anaerobic breakdown of sugars), and various metabolic pathways (biosynthesis and breakdown of molecules).


What does chlorophyll transfer to other plant molecules?

Chlorophyll transfers energy to other plant molecules such as proteins, which then use this energy to carry out photosynthesis. This energy transfer process is a key step in converting sunlight into chemical energy for the plant's growth and development.

Related questions

All of the biochemical pathways in a cell constitute?

Metabolism, which includes all the chemical reactions that occur within a cell. These pathways allow cells to carry out essential functions such as energy production, biosynthesis of molecules, and elimination of waste products. Overall, the interconnected biochemical pathways in a cell help maintain cellular homeostasis and support life processes.


Why do bacteria need energy?

Bacteria need energy to carry out essential biological processes such as growth, reproduction, and maintenance of cellular functions. Energy is required to synthesize essential molecules, generate ATP for cellular activities, and maintain their metabolic pathways.


Which molecules are essentially required to absorb solar energy to carry out photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll molecules are essential for absorbing solar energy to carry out photosynthesis. These molecules are found in the chloroplasts of plant cells and are responsible for capturing light energy and converting it into chemical energy to drive the process of photosynthesis.


Define cells in terms of biochemical organization?

Cells are the basic structural and functional units of living organisms. They are composed of various biochemical molecules such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Cells have specialized structures and organelles that work together to carry out essential functions for life, such as energy production, metabolism, and genetic information processing.


What do organisms use to carry out the chemical activities of life?

Organisms use proteins as catalysts for chemical reactions, enzymes to facilitate reactions, and metabolic pathways to break down and build molecules. These processes require energy in the form of ATP to carry out the chemical activities of life.


What about the energy of biochemical reactions is true?

Biochemical reactions involve the conversion of energy from one form to another, often from chemical bonds to cellular work. The energy changes in these reactions are regulated by enzymes to maintain the cell's energy balance. The energy released or absorbed in biochemical reactions is crucial for the cell to carry out its functions.


What is the movement of molecules that carry heat energy in liquid?

convection


How do auditory pathways carry nerve impulses to auditory cortices?

the auditory nerve pathways carry impulses to the auditory cortices in the ?


When a wave travels through a medium certain molecules travel with that wave and carry the waves signal?

No. The energy of the wave moves thru the molecules that carry it.


The processes of glycolysis and the anaerobic pathways is called?

The processes of glycolysis and anaerobic pathways are collectively referred to as fermentation. This metabolic process helps cells generate energy in the absence of oxygen by breaking down glucose into smaller molecules.


What are the various chemical reactions that organisms carry out?

Organisms carry out a variety of chemical reactions such as photosynthesis (conversion of light energy into chemical energy), cellular respiration (conversion of glucose into ATP for energy), and protein synthesis (formation of proteins from amino acids). Other reactions include digestion (breakdown of food into nutrients), fermentation (anaerobic breakdown of sugars), and various metabolic pathways (biosynthesis and breakdown of molecules).


What is the function of enymes?

Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyze, or speed up, chemical reactions in living organisms. They act as catalysts by lowering the activation energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur. This allows cells to carry out essential processes such as metabolism, digestion, and energy production efficiently.