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Clinical microbiology: Viral load (HIV,HCV,HBV,...); Bacterial load (Salmonella, Mycobacterium,..); Fungal load( Candida, Cryptococcus, Aspergillus,....); Food microbiology; and Bacterial load (Listeria, Salmonella, Campylobacter,...). Clinical oncology: Minimal residual disease; Chromosomal translocations; and Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs). Gene therapy: Gene transfer estimation;and Biodistribution of vector. Gene expression: Cytokines; receptors,....... ANSWER A very important application of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is in the field of forensic science. Sometime a sample of DNA may be too small to be of any use as it is. Thankfully, PCR allows a small sample of DNA to be amplified thus making many more copies of the DNA. Now instead of a small sample you have a large sample. Sample size is very important when involving other forensic techniques such as electrophoresis. (To give an analogy there is not much difference between 4 lbs and 6 pounds. However, if yo amplified both by 10,000, you will see that there is a noticeable difference of 20,000 lbs. PCR makes the difference in weight noticeable so that results of electrophoresis can be analyzed.
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∙ 15y ago
PCR is used in various applications such as genetic testing, disease diagnosis, forensic analysis, and studying gene expression. It is also employed in research to amplify specific DNA sequences for further analysis or sequencing. Additionally, PCR plays a crucial role in the fields of microbiology, biotechnology, and molecular Biology.
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What is the significance of thermostable polymerase in DNA technology?
Thermostable polymerase, like Taq polymerase, is important in DNA technology because it can withstand the high temperatures used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This allows for the rapid amplification of DNA fragments without the need to constantly replenish the enzyme. This polymerase is derived from thermophilic bacteria and is essential for the success of PCR in molecular biology applications.
What is the source of the polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction?
The polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is typically derived from a thermophilic bacterium called Thermus aquaticus. The specific polymerase most commonly used is Taq polymerase, which is known for its ability to withstand high temperatures required for PCR.
Which is used to copy DNA for DNA fingerprinting?
PCR
Is vent polymerase a thermostable enzyme?
Yes, Vent polymerase is a thermostable enzyme. It is derived from the Thermococcus species and is able to withstand high temperatures, making it suitable for use in applications that require high-temperature conditions such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
PCR stands for?
Polymerase chain reaction. It is a technique used in molecular biology to amplify a specific DNA sequence. It involves cycles of heating and cooling to produce millions of copies of a particular DNA fragment.
What does PCR stand for?
Polymerase Chain Reaction
What is PCR short for?
PCR stands for Polymerase Chain Reaction, a method used to amplify and copy small segments of DNA.
Process used to amplify small DNA samples?
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a commonly used method to amplify small DNA samples. In PCR, the DNA sample is heated to separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands, then specific primers are added to flank the target DNA sequence. DNA polymerase then synthesizes new DNA strands complementary to the target sequence, resulting in exponential amplification of the DNA fragment.
What is the significance of thermostable polymerase in DNA technology?
Thermostable polymerase, like Taq polymerase, is important in DNA technology because it can withstand the high temperatures used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This allows for the rapid amplification of DNA fragments without the need to constantly replenish the enzyme. This polymerase is derived from thermophilic bacteria and is essential for the success of PCR in molecular biology applications.
Kary Mullis is responsible for which of the following?
PCR (polymerase chain reaction) technique
Which is used to copy DNA for DNA fingerprinting?
PCR
Is vent polymerase a thermostable enzyme?
Yes, Vent polymerase is a thermostable enzyme. It is derived from the Thermococcus species and is able to withstand high temperatures, making it suitable for use in applications that require high-temperature conditions such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
What is the application of PCR in veterinary?
It is the "polymerase chain reaction" which is a important diagnostic tool for vets
PCR stands for?
Polymerase chain reaction. It is a technique used in molecular biology to amplify a specific DNA sequence. It involves cycles of heating and cooling to produce millions of copies of a particular DNA fragment.
If e. coli DNA polymerase was used instead of thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase in a pcr polymerase chain reaction procedure what would happen?
Unlike Taq DNA polymerase, E.coli DNA polymerase is not heat-stable and will denature during the strand denaturation step of the PCR reaction.
What is a method of making many copies of DNA?
Polymerase chain reaction
What does the medical abbreviation PCR mean?
PCR stands for "polymerase chain reaction," which is a molecular biology technique used to amplify and detect specific DNA sequences. It is commonly used in medical diagnostics and research to detect viruses, bacteria, and genetic mutations.
