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When an acid (like hydrochloric) is added to a metal (like zinc, magnesium, etc) bubbles are formed. The gas produced is hydrogen, and a salt is also formed, e.g:
2Mg + 2HCl ---> 2MgCl + H2gas
Metal + Acid → Salt + Hydrogen gas, e.g. magnesium + sulfuric acid → magnesium sulfate + hydrogen gas. Symbol equation would be Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2gas
Another Answer:
An acid would react with a metal to produce a salt and hydrogen gas. Examples:
Mg + H2SO4 ---> MgSO4 + H2gas --and-- 2Na + 2HCl ---> 2NaCl + H2gas
More Information:
Generally, some acids react with some metals but all acids do not react with all metals. However, if there is a reaction, the metal will react with the acid producing the salt of that metal and that acid (as above). Again, generally, the other product of the reaction will be hydrogen gas, although there are some exceptions to this, e.g:
Cu + 4(con.)HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO2 gas + 2H2O
NO2 is a brown, noxious gas. No hydrogen gas is produced.
When acids react with metals, they produce hydrogen gas and a compound called a metal salt. The metal salt is formed through the displacement of hydrogen in the acid by the metal. This reaction is generally more vigorous with reactive metals like sodium or potassium compared to less reactive metals like copper or zinc.
They react to produce a salt and hydrogen
e.g.
2HCl + Zn = ZnCl2 + H2
H2SO4 + Zn = ZnSO4 + H2
2HNO3 + Zn = Zn(NO3)2 + H2
2H3PO4 + 3Zn = Zn3(PO4)2 + 3H2
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What are the uses of acids in industry?
Acids are commonly used in industry for processes such as metal cleaning and pickling, pH regulation in water treatment, and as catalysts in various chemical reactions. They are also used in the production of fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, and plastics. Additionally, some acids are used for food preservation and flavor enhancement.
What vitamin binds to an enzyme and plays a role in catalyst?
Vitamin B6, also known as pyridoxal phosphate (PLP), binds to enzymes and functions as a coenzyme. It plays a vital role in various biochemical reactions, acting as a catalyst for over 100 enzymatic reactions in the body. Some of these reactions include the metabolism of amino acids, production of neurotransmitters, and synthesis of hemoglobin.
If a metal reacts slowly with an acid does this mean that the metal is unreactive?
Not necessarily. The rate at which a metal reacts with an acid does not necessarily indicate its reactivity. Some metals may react slowly with certain acids but still be considered reactive overall due to their ability to participate in other chemical reactions.
What are some chemical reactions?
some chemical reactions take place when a chemical is added to a metal. sometimes the chemicl turns cloudy, it may fizz or a coat of black may appear on the piece of metal. hope this helps! :)
What things corrode metal?
Corrosion of metal is caused by oxygen or oxidising substances, salty water and some medium strong acids
What are some reactions of acids acting on a carbonate?
HCL (hydrochloric acid found in the stomach) and sodium bicarbonate (found in antacids).
What are some chemical equations on hydrogen?
hydrogen gas is produced through chemical reactions like: Mg+H2SO4=H2+MgSO4 The general equation is : metal + acids = hydrogen + salt.
What are the uses of acids in industry?
Acids are commonly used in industry for processes such as metal cleaning and pickling, pH regulation in water treatment, and as catalysts in various chemical reactions. They are also used in the production of fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, and plastics. Additionally, some acids are used for food preservation and flavor enhancement.
What vitamin binds to an enzyme and plays a role in catalyst?
Vitamin B6, also known as pyridoxal phosphate (PLP), binds to enzymes and functions as a coenzyme. It plays a vital role in various biochemical reactions, acting as a catalyst for over 100 enzymatic reactions in the body. Some of these reactions include the metabolism of amino acids, production of neurotransmitters, and synthesis of hemoglobin.
If a metal reacts slowly with an acid does this mean that the metal is unreactive?
Not necessarily. The rate at which a metal reacts with an acid does not necessarily indicate its reactivity. Some metals may react slowly with certain acids but still be considered reactive overall due to their ability to participate in other chemical reactions.
What are some metal reactions?
copper sulphate plus hydrochloric acid
What is produced when acids react with some metals?
When acids react with some metals, they produce hydrogen gas and a salt of the metal. The metal replaces hydrogen in the acid to form a salt, while hydrogen gas is released as a byproduct of the reaction. This process is known as a single displacement reaction or a metal-acid reaction.
Is manganese base or acid?
Manganese is a transition metal that can form compounds that exhibit both acidic and basic properties. It can form oxides and hydroxides that can act as bases in some reactions, as well as can form salts and complexes that can act as acids in other reactions.
What are some chemical reactions?
some chemical reactions take place when a chemical is added to a metal. sometimes the chemicl turns cloudy, it may fizz or a coat of black may appear on the piece of metal. hope this helps! :)
What is the effect of acid on some metals?
That will depend not only on the metal but also on the acid. Some strong acids will dissolve almost all metals almost instantly, some weak acids will do nothing at all to any metal. Some metals (e.g. zinc) are corroded or even dissolved by most acids, some metals (e.g. gold) are totally unaffected except by certain mixtures of very strong acids.
Is a metal an acid or alkali?
Metals are not acids or alkalis. Metals are elements that tend to lose electrons in chemical reactions, forming positive ions. Acids and alkalis are types of substances that can donate or accept protons in solution, respectively.
Nucleic acids capable of catalyzing some types of enzymatic reactions?
Ribozymes are nucleic acids that can catalyze specific enzymatic reactions. They function by folding into complex three-dimensional structures that allow them to bind to substrates and facilitate chemical reactions. Ribozymes are often studied for their potential applications in biotechnology and medicine.
