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Bacteria only reproduce by binary fission, although there are several ways that individual bacteria recombine and exchange genetic material.

In binary fission (a kind of asexual reproduction), a bacterium's DNA replicates and the one-celled organism splits into two separate, independent bacteria.

In conjugation (which is similar to, but technically not, sexual reproduction) two individual bacteria get together and one sends out a bridge of cytoplasm to the other. This "male" bacterium then transfers some of its DNA to the "female" bacterium.

In transformation, bacteria pick up bits of genetic material (called plasmids) from their environments, often by engulfing another bacterium or smaller organism.

In transduction, viruses pick up bits of DNA from one bacterium, which they then insert into the next individual they infect.

All of these methods of genetic recombination increase the variety in bacterial DNA, making them very good at adapting to their environments. This is partially why anti-bacterial-resistant bacteria develop.

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14y ago
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6mo ago

Bacteria reproduce asexually through binary fission, where a single bacterium divides into two identical daughter cells. They can also exchange genetic material through processes like transformation, where they take up DNA from the environment, transduction, where viruses transfer bacterial DNA, and conjugation, where they directly transfer genetic material through cell-to-cell contact.

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13y ago

Binary fission, endospore, and asexual reproduction.

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14y ago

Asexually and Binary Fission are the common two but they can produce through Conjugation and Transduction

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14y ago

Bacteria do not reproduce sexually. They can however transfer DNA to one another depending on the circumstances. Ex. Transformation, Conjugation and Transduction are 3 DNA transfer routes.

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asexualy

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Ricardo New

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4y ago

fission

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Q: What are 3 ways bacteria reproduce sexually?
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