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Triad
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
This is a structure found in skeletal muscle cells known as a triad. It consists of two terminal cisternae (enlarged regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that store and release calcium ions) and a T-tubule (invagination of the sarcolemma that helps transmit action potentials deep into the muscle cell). The triad plays a crucial role in excitation-contraction coupling, where the action potential triggers the release of calcium ions for muscle contraction.
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∙ 13y agomyrofibril
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What is the significance of the skeletal muscle fiber triad relationship?
The skeletal muscle fiber triad relationship refers to the structural arrangement of a T-tubule sandwiched between two terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. This triad structure plays a crucial role in excitation-contraction coupling, as it allows for the transmission of action potentials deep into the muscle fiber to trigger calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum for muscle contraction.
What is the role of the triad in muscle contraction?
The triad in muscle contraction consists of a T-tubule and two terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. It plays a critical role in muscle excitation-contraction coupling by allowing the action potential to be rapidly transmitted deep into the muscle fiber and triggering the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which are essential for muscle contraction.
What structure is part of a muscle cells membrane that delivers signals to sarcomere?
The transverse (T) tubules are structures in a muscle cell's membrane that deliver signals from the cell surface to the sarcomeres, which are the contractile units of the muscle cell. These T-tubules help coordinate muscle contraction by allowing the signal for muscle contraction to penetrate deeply into the cell.
A tube formed by the inward extension of the cell membrane is called a?
A tube formed by the inward extension of the cell membrane is called a pseudopod. This structure is used by cells for processes such as engulfing particles or migrating.
How many brothers and sisters does philo t farnsworth have?
Philo T. Farnsworth had four siblings - two brothers and two sisters.
What is formed by a t tubule and two adjacent terminal cisternae?
Triad
The triads of a muscle fiber consist of?
Two terminal cisternae and a T-tubule
The skeletal muscle complex known as the triad consists of what?
one transverse tubule and two terminal cisternae
What is the difference between a dyad and triad in skeletal cardiac muscle?
In skeletal muscle, a triad is formed when a T-Tubule is flanked on either side by the calcium containing Terminal Cisternae of the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum, at the level of the Z-line. The intimate association of these three membranous sturctures (Terminal Cisternae---T-Tubule---Terminal Cisternae) for a Triad. This differs from a diad (or Dyad), in cardiac muscle where the T-Tubule is only intimately associated with ONE Terminal Cisternae.
What event most directly triggers the release of calcium from the terminal cisternae?
action potential propagating down the T tubule
The enlarged perpendicular chambers of the sarcoplasmic reticulum that store calcium ions lies adjacent to the t tubule at the you band and the a band interface of the skeletal muscle sarcomere?
It is the terminal cisternae
What does a muscle triad include?
A muscle triad includes one T-tubule and two terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. This arrangement is responsible for regulating calcium release during muscle contraction in skeletal muscle cells.
What conducts muscle impulses deep in the sacroplasm of a muscle to the cisternae?
I believe the T-Tubule
Terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum release Ca2 when signaled by the?
Terminal cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum release Ca2+ when signaled by an action potential traveling along the T-tubules. This Ca2+ release triggers muscle contraction by binding to troponin and initiating the sliding of actin and myosin filaments.
What is a T-tubule?
A T-tubule is a small, tube-like invagination of the cell membrane in muscle cells, particularly in cardiac and skeletal muscle. T-tubules help to transmit action potentials quickly into the cell interior, allowing for synchronous contraction of muscle fibers.
What organelle releases calcium ions when an electrochemical message moves down a T-tubule?
Terminal cisterns of the sarcoplasmic reticulum through the Rhynodine receptors release calcium into the skeletal muscle cell when stimulated by an action potential.
How does the membrane action potential get to the sarcoplasmic reticulum?
The membrane action potential triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum through a process called excitation-contraction coupling. This is mediated by the protein complex known as the ryanodine receptor, which allows calcium to flow out of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and into the cytoplasm upon stimulation by the action potential.
