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anaphase

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The separation of sister chromatids marks the beginning of anaphase in mitosis or meiosis. During anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the cell by the spindle fibers.

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Q: The separation of the sister chromatids marks the beginning of what structure?
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Which molecules is critical for the proper separation of sister chromatids?

The molecule critical for the proper separation of sister chromatids is called cohesin. Cohesin is a protein complex that holds the sister chromatids together during cell division. It helps ensure that the sister chromatids are accurately and evenly separated into two daughter cells.


What is a cell structure that joins two sister chromatids of a chromosomes?

The cell structure that joins two sister chromatids into one single chromosome is called the centromere. This is at the center of the sister chromatids.


What is the name of the structure that connects the sister chromatids?

The cell structure that joins two sister chromatids into one single chromosome is called the centromere. This is at the center of the sister chromatids.


Chromatids separate at the beginning of this stage?

Anaphase. During anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell by the spindle fibers. This separation ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.


At what stage does sister chromatid separation occur by mitosis and meiosis?

Sister chromatid separation occurs during anaphase of mitosis and anaphase II of meiosis. In mitosis, sister chromatids are separated to opposite poles of the cell, while in meiosis II, sister chromatids are separated to produce four haploid daughter cells.


What are the sister chromatids in a chromosome attached by?

Sister chromatids in a chromosome are attached by a structure called the centromere. The centromere is a region where the two sister chromatids are held together until they separate during cell division.


Copies of chromosomes liked together at their centromeres at the beginning of meiosis are called what kid of chromatid?

At the beginning of meiosis, copies of chromosomes linked together at their centromeres are called sister chromatids. These sister chromatids are duplicated copies of a single chromosome and are held together by proteins called cohesins.


Which specific structure must separate during anaphase in order for sister chromatids to begin moving toward opposite poles?

During anaphase, the centromere must separate for sister chromatids to start moving towards opposite poles. This separation allows each chromatid to be pulled to the poles by the spindle fibers attached to the centromere.


What is the structure at the center of the chromosomes where sister chromatids are attached?

The structure at the center of the chromosomes where sister chromatids are attached is called the centromere. It serves as a point of attachment for the spindle fibers during cell division and helps in the proper segregation of genetic material to daughter cells.


When chromosome become visible at the beginning of cell division what does each chromosome consist of?

Each chromosome consists of two identical sister chromatids that are held together by a centromere. These sister chromatids contain the genetic information needed for the cell to function and are divided evenly between the two daughter cells during cell division.


What structure holds two sister chromatids What structure holds two sister chromatids together?

The mitotic cohesin complex contains four core subunits that form a ring structure and keeps them togetherA. centromereB. spindleC. nuclear membraneD. nucleosomes


What is the name of the structure that connects the two chrimatids?

The structure that connects the two sister chromatids is called the centromere.